洪蘭的文章,一次讓你看個夠!

中國時報    E7/人間副刊           2005/04/04

1.《回應與挑戰》洞口的原始人

2.《洪蘭專欄》你的親子溝通管道封閉了嗎?

3.《洪蘭專欄》放下面子,不必衣錦才還鄉

4.《洪蘭專欄》為什麼他要偷獎狀

 

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中國時報    E7/人間副刊           2005/04/04

《回應與挑戰》洞口的原始人

洪蘭
  今年三月十六、十七日,龍應台在本刊發表新作「請問雅典在哪裡 ?──談台灣的『國際化』危機」,探索本土文化困境的現象和成因 ,並作了精闢的分析與建言,值得我們再三思考「台灣」所身處的位置,以及因應的方向。文章刊出後,來自各界的迴響相當熱烈,包括 學界、作家與一般讀者。限於版面,本刊酌選兩篇回應,今天先行刊 出,接續還要刊登一位從事行銷企劃的讀者,所寫的素樸、但發人深省的投書。──編者
  我很擔心台灣現在這個趨勢,過去大學生在閒談中,如果別人知道 而自己不知道會覺得慚愧,覺得自己知識太少了,水準太不夠了,現 在不同了,不知道也不引為恥,反而覺得沒有必要知道,知識一斤值多少?怎麼樣?
  一個朋友回國講學,說起有一天接到他母校系所辦公室的助教打來 的電話,告知某某教授要出國開會,師母擔心教授年紀大轉機不方便 想找學生幫忙照顧一下,她從校友通訊錄中查到他在加州,問他可否幫忙接機,他覺得義不容辭,就滿口答應下來,請助教小姐把行程傳 真過來以便安排。想不到一看行程,他傻眼了,他住舊金山,教授在 洛杉磯轉機,中間隔著五百英里,這怎麼接機?他再打電話去系裡,問助教知不知道舊金山與洛杉磯隔著很遠?助教反問道:不是都在加 州嗎?他一時氣結,答不上話來。他說他不敢要求那位小姐知道加州 很長,從南到北得開上兩天兩夜的車子,但是舊金山與洛杉磯都是中國人很多的大城,有許多自己的同胞住在那裡,並不是毫不相干的外 國城巿,不應該這麼離譜。我聽了想起天下雜誌去年年底做的「台灣 人的國際觀」的調查,許多人都只知道台灣本土,對外面的事情一概不知,也不關心,更不認為自己不知道有什麼羞恥,這種態度令我很 憂心,因為不了解會產生偏見,世界上許多悲劇的發生都是由於無知 和偏見,有了解才會產生同情,有同情才會有包容,無知會造成冷漠,冷漠會自絕於人。
  無獨有偶,有一位經商的朋友也告訴我,他的女秘書請產假,代班 的小姐替他訂去美國聖地牙哥的機票時,竟然訂到智利的聖地牙哥去 了,那位小姐顯然不知道這兩個聖地牙哥有什麼不同,也不知道一個在北美洲,一個在南美洲,更不會去推想公司的業務只在北美洲,不 應該是南美的聖地牙哥。他責怪我們教書的沒有把學生教好,「沒有 遠見,沒有世界觀也還罷了,」他氣憤的說「還不會推想,不會思考,只會強辯,說你沒有告訴我是哪一個聖地牙哥!」這兩件事都是小 事,但是點出台灣目前教育的危機,幾十年來考試掛帥的結果是培養 出一批只關心自己,不關心世界,目光如豆的年輕人,凡是不考的都不必念,更不必知道,反正在國內生活也用不到外面世界的知識,光 是島內自己的八卦都應接不暇了。
  ●
  大部分人不關心台灣島外的事,連金門、馬祖自己的領土都被忽略 :官員在說話時常把他們忘記,教育部在制定母語時就把馬祖的福州 話給忘了。外面不論發生什麼事,報紙永遠只有一版的版面在報導,幾張圖片一登,剩下的文字空間有限,所以現在年輕人除了切身有關 的時尚流行之外,其餘國外大事連正眼都不瞄一下。前幾天我們大樓 住進來了一位瑞士的訪問學生,與他交談之下,發現他對任何題目都幾乎可以侃侃而談,知識很豐富,我問他怎麼懂得這麼多,他說瑞士 一直是歐洲會議的中心,國際很多會議都在瑞士舉行,因此,他們從 小就從報紙上讀到這些會議的主題:非洲飢饉、南非種族隔離、南美熱帶雨林的砍伐及中國人權的問題,他們老師也時常帶他們去看這些 國際開會的情形,要他們聽正反兩方的意見,他們每學期都得寫一篇 與國際問題有關的申論文,他雖然才高中,但是他的世界知識遠超過我們的大學生,令我感慨。
  現在很多人振振有詞的說:本土優先,先台灣後天下,這固然沒有 錯,但本土優先只是個順序,不應該因此而加重本土考試內容的比重 ,不考外國史地,使我們學生連雅典這個世界文明發源地之一在那裡都不知道。
  ●
  我們是生活在世界之中,並不是我們就是全世界,當我們對外面的 情勢一概不知時,我們會誤判,會夜郎自大,會自我陶醉在國內情勢 一片大好聲中,而頹廢下去。關起門做皇帝的結果是有一天老本吃完需要開門上街買糧時發現糧食店已經被別人包下,不跟你做生意了。 我曾經看過一個寓言:有一個洞裡的原始人都是背對著洞口坐,當太 陽出來照在經過洞口的動物身上時,牠們所投射出來的影子變得比實物還大,原始人嚇壞了,更往洞裡擠,更不敢看洞外,更互相告誡洞 外的可怕。最後,有一個原始人大膽的面朝外偷看一下,發現洞外春 光明媚、鳥語花香,那些可怕的動物不過是被影子放大的貓狗兔子而已,如果他們選擇面朝外坐,他們就不會被自己嚇到,因為他們永遠 背對著世界就不知道世界發生了什麼事,他們的愚昧無知使他們把世 界排除在他們生活之外,不久世界也把他們排除在世界之外,他們就像透明人一樣,不存在了。
  我很擔心台灣現在這個趨勢,過去大學生在閒談中,如果別人知道 而自己不知道會覺得慚愧,覺得自己知識太少了,水準太不夠了,現 在不同了,不知道也不引為恥,反而覺得沒有必要知道,知識一斤值多少?怎麼樣?老子就是大字不識幾個,還不是照樣當上立法委員? 草根性才是當紅炸子雞,說話越粗俗,上的報紙越多,飽學之士不再 受尊重,年輕人崇拜的是敢罵敢脫的人。加上現在高中課本對古文部份的減少,孩子古文看不懂了,沒有辦法去接受古人的智慧,文化的 傳承斷了,我覺得這是非常可惜之事,讀歷史不只是以古鑑今,它主 要還是品格的薰陶,讓我們知道什麼樣的行為是留芳萬古,什麼樣的又是遺臭萬年,缺少了這些楷模,就演變成只要我喜歡,有什麼不可 以。
  不讀書使得現在的人無視,沒有眼光,不能從古人的經驗中擷取智 慧,無膽,不敢面對問題,像洞中的原始人一樣,永遠背對著世界, 最糟的是無知,不能解決問題,所有的問題都用「拖」,一個校長的資格可以拖九個月不解決,一個老兵的薪俸拖93天不核發,就如同一 位前輩對我說的,精神病很難治癒,好在拖到病人過世,病也就沒了 。我很擔心現在大家都不願意去正視台灣的競爭力,只用拖的去敷衍,一旦拖到台灣沒有了,一切的意識型態、族群對立也就沒有了,大 家同歸於盡。「孫子兵法」三千年前就說「知己知彼,百戰百勝」, 如今不知彼,也不知自己有多少斤兩,我們國家的前途究竟在那裡呢?


中國時報    E4/家庭男女           2005/04/06

《洪蘭專欄》你的親子溝通管道封閉了嗎?

洪蘭
  朋友國二的女兒很乖巧,放了學像小鳥一樣吱吱喳喳跟母親講個不 停,現在突然放學不立刻回家,留在學校做功課,回來後洗過澡就再 不出房門。朋友慌了,暗中查訪,女兒的確留校讀書沒有交男朋友,但整個行為都不對勁,連星期天都說要去圖書館念書,她非常地憂心 ,跑來找我。
  小孩內心世界 不容父母硬闖
  一個行為突然改變當然有原因,我細問行為改變前後家中發生的事 ,朋友說唯一就是女兒在日記中用粗話罵了弟弟,她告誡她女孩子不 可以講粗話。我問她怎麼知道女兒在日記中罵粗話,她理直氣壯說:「有一天我清她的房間,就拿起來看了一下。」她加強語氣說:「她 小時候寫的任何東西都給我看,以前學校發生什麼事也都告訴我,我 們母女是沒有任何祕密的。」
  我望著她,感嘆天下的父母都不會感覺到孩子已經長大,還以為是 襁褓中萬事依賴自己的寶寶,殊不知孩子一天天成長、一天天有自己 獨立的人格時,她開始有一塊自己內心的世界,這個世界如果被闖入,會有家被小偷侵入的感覺,說得嚴重些,就是心靈被侵犯。
  父母愉快回應 孩子就會樂於分享
  孩子吱吱喳喳說著學校的事情時,那是她願意分享的部分,她逐漸 會有一部分是保留給自己的,假如每次和父母說話都是愉快的回應, 那麼孩子就願意多跟父母分享她的經驗;但是如果得到的是批評,幾次以後孩子就學會不再自討沒趣,會像蛤蜊一樣,一回家就把嘴閉上 。
  親子溝通管道的關閉是最危險的事,這迫使孩子向外人求援,孩子 的同學都與他同一年齡、同一經驗,他們的主意多半是餿主意,一步 錯就千步錯了。
  父母若想要跟孩子保持溝通管道的暢通,一定要記得他是獨立的個 體,在他話沒有說完之前先不要打斷他,更不可不分青紅皂白就指責 起來。
  父母偷看日記 傷害孩子的心
  日記是宣泄的一個管道,很多時候在日記中罵等於是在心裡罵,不 應該會有人知道,一旦日記不再是安全的宣泄場所,這個孩子會更苦 悶。聰明的孩子很小就懂得把自己的祕密說給別人聽是件愚蠢的事,同學會背叛,好友會背叛,連自己最親密的伴侶都會背叛(許多人離 婚後就寫回憶錄,什麼私密都抖出來)。
  我們從經驗中學會父母是最安全的傾吐對象,然而一旦父母不可信 任,孩子會深深感到背叛的傷害。
  我的朋友不認為她是偷看,認為只是關心,但是很多孩子就是被這 種關心逼出了家門。真正關心孩子是尊重他、接受他、陪伴他,他心 中有話自然會告訴你,請不要偷看孩子的日記。


中國時報    E4/家庭男女           2005/03/23

《洪蘭專欄》放下面子,不必衣錦才還鄉

洪蘭
  天理是公平的,孩子小的時候,
  多花時間念書給他聽,陪他玩,
  教他做人的道理,長大後,
  就不必花太多時間管他,就像種樹一樣,
  樹小的時候最重要。
  有一天我坐計程車去松山機場,司機是個非常年輕的孩子,很熟練 的在早上上班的車陣中穿梭,煞車踩得輕巧令你感受不到,我忍不住 誇獎他,他靦腆笑一下說:「不瞞您說,我以前是玩寶傑特的!」我:「哦?」一聲,二十年的國外生活使我不敢追問別人的隱私,他倒 是看出來了,自己說:「逃家的,現在正在找回家的路!」到了機場 ,我給他二百元,叫他不要找,他說:「謝了,衣錦才能還鄉。」
  在異鄉,衣錦才能還鄉?
  這幾個字深深刺進我的心裡,在異鄉,多少個寒冷的雪夜,別人都 躲進溫暖的被窩中了,只有我們留學生還在圖書館苦讀,因為「衣錦 才能還鄉」!但是真的是這樣嗎?自己做了父母才發現雖然希望孩子成材,但是有孩子在膝下承歡,遠比一張冷冰冰的文憑好,尤其越老 越是希望有孩子在身邊,也明瞭當年那種想法是虛榮心作祟,親子的 溝通不良,使孩子誤以為沒有念出頭就無顏見江東父老,不敢回家。
  我以前也有這想法,家書都是報喜不報憂。所以許多留學生都是早 早的結了婚,找個伴來相濡以沫,因為每個人都需要個家。
  有家歸不得,是天下最不幸的事
  中國留學生都將房子(house)和家(home)混著用,這兩個字在 物質層面上雖然相同,在心理層面上卻大不同,房子是遮風避雨的地 方,家卻是靈魂的歸處,如果真的要了解一個人,就去他的家看一看,這比交往多少年還有用。
  人格的成長最重要的就是小時候的家庭教育。自己年紀大後,發現 天下最不幸的人是有家歸不得的人,而不是衣食不周的人。家原是隔 絕外界風暴最安全的地方,如果家不幸正是風暴的所在,那麼這個孩子就變成天下最可憐的人。
  我去美國念書時,正值越戰打得最凶的時候,學生反戰、反威權、 反傳統,開始有男女同住一層樓(co-ed)、開放式婚姻等等,有一 位老師很不贊成開放式婚姻,他一直認為一個人如果回到家不能放輕鬆,要應付你的、我的、我們的孩子各種糾纏不清的人際關係時,這 個家庭氣氛不會融洽,孩子會往外逃。
  放下面子,回家路就在不遠處
  他說,天理是公平的,孩子小的時候,多花時間念書給他聽,陪他 玩,教他做人的道理,長大後,就不必花太多時間管他,就像種樹一 樣,樹小的時候最重要,不能長歪,長大後只要颱風來時,加個支撐的就可以了。但是如果小的時候沒有照顧好,長歪了,長大要矯正得 用鐵絲綁,而且綁太緊樹枝會折斷,非得一點一點的扶正才可以。所 花的心力比小時候多十倍還不見得有效果。
  今天碰到這個逃家的孩子猛然想起老師的話,過了三十年,他是對 的,孩子小的時候自己忙著賺錢的朋友,現在都在用當時賺的錢討好 他的小孩。其實親子溝通並沒有那麼難,只要帶著他一起過日子,將來兩個人就會有共同的回憶,就有共同的話題。
  回家的路其實不必找,只要放下面子,它就浮現出來了。


中國時報    E4/家庭男女           2005/03/09

《洪蘭專欄》為什麼他要偷獎狀

洪蘭
  報載一個小學生偷安親班的獎狀,
  把自己的名字填上去,
  為的是博得父母的喜愛,
  我看了非常心痛,
  為什麼只有功課好的孩子我們才愛?
  功課不好的孩子難道就一無是處了嗎?
  最近報載一個小學生偷安親班的獎狀,把自己的名字填上去,以博 父母的喜愛,我看了非常心痛,為什麼只有功課好的孩子我們才愛? 功課不好的孩子難道就一無是處了嗎?在打罵孩子偷竊行為前,應該先靜下來想一想為什麼他要偷獎狀,我們是否有讓他覺得功課不好父 母就不愛他?
  孩子渴望大人的稱讚
  孩子都非常渴望大人的稱讚,也都盡力想去達到大人的標準,但是 很多時候,他的能力達不到父母的理想,這時苛求會使孩子變成失落 的一群。
  多元智慧推到現在,大家講的時候都頭頭是道,知道每種能力都很 重要,做起來卻依舊是智育掛帥,功課不好的還是被人看不起。被人 放棄的孩子常常也就自我放棄,難怪今年大學入學測驗會有考生在國文卷子上寫著「我的人生在國中就已經失去了」。
  當苛責孩子沒有考上大學時,不知有多少人會回過頭來問一下自己 ,在教養他的過程中,我有盡到啟發他心智、鼓勵他上進的責任嗎? 在他跌倒時,我有拉他一把嗎?還是說:「別人都沒摔跤,為什麼你這麼笨,摔得這麼難看,把我的臉都丟光了?」
  苛責孩子前,先檢討自己
  我們的教育是個不容許孩子犯錯的教育,一有錯誤輕則挨罵,重則 挨打,使孩子每天戰戰兢兢,學校不是快樂學習的地方,而是充滿恐 懼的地方,當然能逃則逃,中輟生的比例就一直增加了。
  其實這種求善、求全的態度是不對的,因為我們是人,一定會犯錯 ,只要不是品德上的錯,不必太嚴厲懲罰,因功課不好而懲罰就更不 應該,他可能是發育得慢,尚未開竅,品德沒有不好只因功課不好而挨打是不公平的。中國人常說「人有失常,馬有失蹄」,偶爾大人也 會出錯,何況孩子。
  我曾經看過一個孩子在幫忙排碗筷時,不小心打破一個碗,因為有 客人在,母親沒有當場發作,只是惡狠狠瞪了孩子一眼,那個孩子竟 然發抖起來,顫聲說:「媽媽,對不起。」我看了好生不忍,這孩子才九歲,念四年級,就已經被她家裡要求不得犯錯,人生的路還這麼 長,她以後怎麼活得下去呢?一個碗能值幾元,孩子也不是故意的, 但是有多少父母會順手給孩子一巴掌,還認為他罪有應得。
  孩子有特色絕對比完美重要
  前一陣子,屏東有個山地孩子去喝喜酒把他祖母的機車弄丟了,結 果上吊自殺,一個正要開放的生命便因小事而夭折了,令人扼腕嘆息 !尤其機車被偷不是他的錯,是小偷的錯,政府未能給人民一個免於被偷的居家環境,卻讓這個孩子賠上一條性命。
  有一首詩說:莎士比亞是偉大的,歌德是偉大的,但是他們兩位都 不完美,否則他們便毫無特色。
  孩子有特色絕對比他完美重要,有特色,社會才有生氣,有多樣性 。如果我們不要求完美,我們就會在功課不好的孩子身上看到其他優 點,看到優點就會去稱讚他,他就不必去偷獎狀來博得掌聲,西諺說「用蜜糖捉住的蒼蠅比較多」,要改正孩子的短處,先放大他的長處 ,為什麼我們還是吝於稱讚我們的孩子呢?

 

 

meeting note / 2005 ,Mar. 7

Easter, Easter, Easter!

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. Dr. Sroda’s workshop on “EASTER’ 

1.      The “Peter Cottontail” song, written by Beatrix Potter, the author of “Tales of Peter Rabbit”.

Ø          First underline every word that you think need to be explained to your students.

Ø          Think about how you would like to explain them. Use the words they already knew? Drawing on the blackboard? Or show them?

Ø          Sue and volunteers show us the Easter bunny dance!

2.      The origin of EASTER.

  Modern Easter

  Religious Easter

   When is Easter: near spring equinox ?

Recommendation of a useful book: ELT teacher’s Holiday Activities Kit

This book applies simple sentences to tell the story of holidays.

3. Food for Easter: egg, Easter ham, chocolate

4. Easter is a holiday that has more light colors than dark colors.

5. Website for you to teach : (see handouts)

6. Group creating activities: design activities with either tactile or

kinesthetic type(see appendix for detail description)

Ø          Creators: Jennifer, Stacia and Katrina

Coloring and cutting

Voc. and grammar used: shapes and colors

 

Ø          Creators: Angelyn, Rosie, Shirley and Joanne

Coloring and hiding Easter eggs

Voc. and grammar used: A-Z, a-z, colors: pink, yellow, green, blue. Verbs: walk, hop, run, jump

 

Ø          Creators: Angela, Alenda, Kelly, Hopkins

Helping Easter bunny by sorting out jellybeans

Voc. and grammar:

 There are (number)(color) jellybeans in the basket.

Ø          Creators: Johanna, Jenny, Jason and Vickie

Playing the game” Fruit Basket” or ”Musical Chair” by saying :

“Easter bunny, what do you see? I see a (color)(object) looking at me.”

Voc. and grammar: Easter objects, light colors

 

someting to share with you guys~

Dr. Wu sent us a good article from The Harvard Business Review, OCT. 2004

The title of this article is "Cultural Intelligence" in which they discussed the three sources of cultural sources and a chart to help you diagnosing your culture intelligence…

Joanne Tseng shared another article providing Team Teaching tips…

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Team Teaching: Teaming Teachers Offer Tips

Team teaching is a strategy used at many grade levels in many schools — but how teams are structured and how well teaming actually works varies widely. In this article Education World writer Sharon Cromwell explores two essential questions — What constitutes an excellent teaching team? and How can teachers strengthen their teams? Included: Practical tips to share with teaming teachers!

What elements help make a teaching team strong? Team teachers cite several characteristics of an outstanding team that really works for the benefit of students. The one trait they all seem to agree upon: Team members must laugh when appropriate to maintain the proper perspective about what happening with students and themselves. Use humor, teachers say, to keep the team positive and on target.

"Don hold grudges against team members," Glen Lawson, who teaches science and reading at Davis Middle School in Flowery Branch, Georgia, told Education World. "You should laugh together, eat together, and make copies together at least twice a week."

TEAMING TEEMS WITH ISSUES

Approximately 77 percent of middle schools in the United States now employ some form of team teaching, John Lounsbury, publications editor for the National Middle School Association, told Education World. Lounsbury, who is often referred to as one of the "godfathers" of the middle school movement, says, "We have come to realize that teaming has not been exploited fully by teachers to make the kinds of changes in instruction that are possible." When team teaching is fully implemented, however, research has shown it leads to an "improved work climate, more frequent contact with parents, increased teacher job satisfaction, and higher levels of student achievement."

Teams That Make
A Difference


Each year, the National Middle School Association and Prentice Hall team up to present the Teams That Make a Difference Award. This annual award recognizes teams of any kind — teachers, administrators, students, parents, community members, or any combination of these groups. To learn more about this award program or to download an application, see the program
Frequently Asked Questions page.

"We organized teams and declared victory," Lounsbury continued, "but we haven taken full advantage of teachers working together to create a more integrated curriculum."

Lounsbury outlines the major problems that sometimes dog team teaching:

  • Teams don have adequate common planning time.

  • The responsibility of the team leader is not taken seriously enough, even by the leader.

  • Teams of four or five are simply too large, because reaching consensus on changes is difficult with so many diverse personalities.

  • Teachers involved may not themselves be sufficiently committed to change.

Lounsbury quotes the nineteenth-century American writer Henry David Thoreau on the subject of change: "Beware of enterprises that require new clothes but not rather a new wearer of clothes." In introducing team teaching, Lounsbury says, changes have too often been superficial without truly transforming the middle school curriculum so that subjects are interrelated rather than remaining compartmentalized.

To read more, see How Teaming Influences Classroom Practices, published in the November 2000 issue of the Middle School Journal.

TOP-NOTCH TEAMS

"For a team of teachers to be strong and productive, everyone must work together in a collegial manner," Melba Yvette Smithwick told Education World. She is a professional staff developer at the Paul R. Haas Middle School in the Corpus Christi, Texas, school district. "We always share teaching strategies, critique each other with respect and honesty, laugh a lot, and keep each other focused when we get sidetracked.

A strong team includes a variety of different teaching styles. " Students will respond differently to these different teachers. ?It is also essential that the teachers value and support each other in those roles."
— Glen Lawson

"We remind each other," Smithwick goes on, "that these people [whom we teach] are still children regardless of their height and that we are the adults who must guide them."

Echoing Smithwick, Lawson says that team members must treat each other with respect. One member, he insists, should not "hog the ball"; rather, all members should cooperate for the good of their students. He believes a team with teachers who are "male or female, older or younger, and having more or less experience" can "identify and reach kids with all kinds of needs."

Further, Lawson recommends "a variety of teaching styles" on a team. "A good team" Lawson says, "includes different styles, such as an authoritarian, a caregiver, and a cheerleader. ?Students will respond differently to these different teachers and all will get their needs met. It is also essential that the teachers value and support each other in those roles."

A strong, productive team is one that recognizes its strengths and weaknesses, Michele Lash of Regis Middle School in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, told Education World. Lash teaches eighth grade Spanish as well as religion. "On our team, each of us is better at some things and tries to take on those responsibilities while others do what suits them best. No one can do it all."

Team members must "be flexible," Lash emphasized. "Especially in middle school, things change. If youe too rigid, you will quickly become unhappy, which soon becomes apparent to the students and sometimes to the parents. Also, you must be an advocate for the students. Every child needs someone in his or her corner. Sometimes, their teachers are all they have."

Working together to create curriculum that makes sense should be a goal of all teams. Lounsbury, who has more than 50 years?involvement in the development of middle schools, believes a powerful team will "break down fragmentation among subjects" and interrelate the content of subjects taught by team members.

STRENGTHENING A TEAM

Many teachers know how an especially good team works and are always searching for ways to improve the performance of their teams. The teachers we talked with offered some tips on building strong teams.

"We can let the difficult teachers win," Lawson says. "We can just let them have their way because it is easier for us. We are teachers, after all. Everything we do teaches, including [teaching] the teachers we teach with."

More Teaming Tips


Members of teaching teams we talked with offered some more teaming tips:
* Make the development of the team a top priority. Don
just assume the team will work well together; work on making the group function at the top of its game.
* Set clear goals for the team, and then ensure its activities lead to those goals.
* Communicate clearly and honestly to survive and grow stronger from conflict.
* Honor individual and team success.
* Assume responsibility for assigned roles.
* Be prepared for team discussions and work.

Lounsbury thinks an "open, honest discussion of hy teaming??should be held. Too often it is viewed as an end, not a means, and when administratively in place, teachers can go on teaching as they did before. … Unless teachers?attitudes about teaming are positive, or at least open, trying to make teams effective is tough."

"Set an agenda for the week," is Lash advice. "Include discussions on students about whom there are concerns. Include some type of professional development reading or discussion.

"If things are really getting hectic, and people are starting to grumble," she continued, "plan a time for everyone to share something positive that recently happened that involves a student. Usually, that gets us smiling or even laughing, which always brightens the mood.

"Don allow team members to do other things during the meeting," she says. "You wouldn allow it from students, so don accept it from colleagues."

COMING TOGETHER IS A BEGINNING?/font>

Henry Ford once said, "Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress and working together is success."

Melba Smithwick puts it a little differently: "Lay all the cards on the table, don speak with hidden messages, be direct, honest, kind, professional, friendly, and — for goodness sakes — keep a positive attitude and a good sense of humor."

meeting note Ⅴ

Leanne showed the DVD from her school on how they celebrated the

Halloween holiday.

        Jimmy and Alenda shared the TPR game for teaching new vocabulary like:

Brave, cute, honest, shy, etc. They also showed how to play a Bingo game differently.

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~  Introduction of Anita again to everyone.

~  Group discussion on Team Teaching questions collected from last

meeting. All participants were divided into 3 groups focusing on:

Ⅰ. Planning-

Ⅱ. In the classroom

Ⅲ. Team Relationship  

 

        Group : They picked question No. 1,3,5,7 in that category. Their discussion

on these questions are: Set a routine time for face-to-face meeting and strictly stick to the discussion. Ask each other questions—any questions about the class, students, textbooks. Asking is also a reminder for each other. They also gave a suggestion for less communication time: put a notebook on a certain desk, whenever who wants to talk or leave message to Fulbright teachers they can just write something on it.

  Group Ⅱ : They talked about the discipline in classroom. Some said that a formal

introduction of Fulbright teachers is very important so the students accept them as a REAL teacher, too. Some would like to separate class into 2 parts(LET with the basic part, Fulbrighters with the advanced part) so teachers can have better control of the classroom management. Others shared that they acted out a skit which showed how a well-behaved student can get rewards from teacher so the students can have a clear idea of following the rules. And different teaching style can benefit students in different ways.

 Group Ⅲ: They said that LETs would like to learn something new from the Fulbright

teachers. And the Fulbrighters can try something and then they two together can so some adjustment to fit students’ need. When the two teachers have different opinions, just give each other a chance to give it a try. Being patient to each other and even to students is also very important. Another thing is to ‘ work on the problem!’

 

Outcome-based teaching: Dr. Sroda explained:

             When two teachers worked as a team, two may know what their goals are but

NEVER talked about it! Something to start with in order to make it easy is to :

 Write them down. Make them explicit as possible. For example: What do we want our students to achieve in terms of language skill? What do we want our students to obtain by the end of this semester?

Dr. Sroda suggested that all teams keep working on the outcomes and bring the list of outcome of the team to Joanne Tseng at the teacher’s center on 6th, Dec. our next meeting.

 

Extra comments:

1.     Please hand in the weekly reflection and attendance on time. Ariel will send an e-mail with a chart shows who’s missing which week. Please do remember to bring those missing ones to Ariel on the next meeting day, i.e. Monday, 6th,Dec.

2.      The Happy Squad is going to present a show on 3rd and 4th of Dec. They would like to invite all the teachers to go to see the show and cheer for them.

meeting note Ⅳ

The meeting of 10/25 was canceled because of the once-in-a-life-time typhoon!

Gerald shared his ‘Homework song’ and played the song with his guitar.

       Joanne brought a Thanksgiving chant to share with us.   

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~  Dr. Sroda talked about ‘Poetry and Pronunciation in teaching English’   

  

出席人員:(附件)

attendance : see the attached file.

‘Poetry and Pronunciation in teaching English’ by Dr. Sroda

 

1.      ‘No Pancake for you’: stress

2.      intonation: rising at the end –not knowing the answer,

 falling at the end—WH questions

3.      A good way to teach prosody—poetry and song (English is a rhythm-time language). And the use of tong twister.

4.      Chant and nursery is also a good way to address the prosody:

a.      I’m little teapot

b.      The Eentsy, Weentsy Spider

c.       Twinkle, twinkle little star

d.      Row your boat

e.      One potato, two potato

f.        Two Little Blackbirds

g.      Panic on being late Argument chant(from ‘Jazz Chants by Carolyn Graham)

Leanne shared a chant she made:

        What’s your name? 2

        Please tell me, what’s your name.

        Jimmy. Jimmy is my name.

James shared another one tuned: Row your boat

        Pork, Pork, Pork and Beef.

        Pork and Beef and Chicken.

        These are the meats we like to eat,

        We also like the lamb.

5.      Singing Songs:

a. The weather song

b. On Top of Spaghetti

Joanne shared a song from the idea of ‘Ten Little Indians’

  One juicy, Two juicy, Three juicy turkey

  ….

  ….

  Ten juicy turkeys all for me!

And Alenda, Leanne and Gerald also shared some other songs.

6.      Pick a tune that everyone knows, say’ twinkle little star’

And practice pronunciation like this:

 

A

K

               /ka/……

7.      Long rhyming stories: one of Sue’s favorites—Green Eggs and Ham by Dr. Suess

Extra comments:

        Jimmy and Alenda will present their TPR game next time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

meeting note Ⅲ

Reflection sharing and Halloween teaching tips from Dr. Sroda…

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Reflection Sharing:

1.      Gerry and Buni(from Bi Hou)

2.      Leanne & Sharon (From Jhong Sing Team ) They made some costumes/make-ups for Halloween teaching(see the picture ) And teach the family tree..

3.      Hopkins and Angela (From Shing Sheng Team): They. played trick or treat at the police station. And they played guessing and counting.   

4.      Anne and Kelly (from Lo Dong team): They had a costume contest and some phonetic songs.

5.      Clio and Joanne(Tong Le Team):They decided their English week to be “ The Thanksgiving Week” So they teach Thanksgiving already! But the 6th graders would like to have more Halloween English, so they teach Halloween to the 6th graders.  .

6.      Katrina and Gloria (Gu Ting Team) : (Sorry, I was out of the meeting while you were talking. So I missed your story 😛 )

7.      Johanna and Jenny(from Young Le Team)

 

8.      Jennifer and Irene (from Long Tan team): .  

9.      Alenda and Jimmy (from Jhuu Lin team): They did Trick or Treat this Friday and decorated 3 bulletin boards.

10.  Jason and Droma(from DaTung) They made a book with witch and ghost inside. They also played Trick or Treat game with some material from textbook.

11.   Angelyn and Rosy( from Bei Cheng Team) : They did some Halloween activities , like black cat, pumpkin and some ghost stories.

12.   James(from Sing Nan): kept on the job decorating English classroom.:

 

Teaching Halloween by Dr. Sroda: (also see the handouts from Dr. Sroda with more detailed information on it)

1 Monster Building: teaching body parts, numbers and colors by having Ss ask questions like : How many (eyes)?  And  What color is/are the eye/s?

        2. Describing our Monster:

        3. Which Monster is it?

 

 

meeting note Ⅱ

Reflection sharing and portfolio… [@more@]

Creating a Portfolio by Dr. Sroda: (also see the handouts from Dr. Sroda with more detailed information on it)

A portfolio is a collection of materials which demonstrates certain outcomes or competencies.

Outcomes for Fulbright Teachers 2004/05:

Materials in your portfolio should attest to your competence in the following areas

Ⅰ Reflective statement:

Ⅱ Supporting material:

Lesson planning

Team teaching

Authentic materials

Integrated skills

Theme teaching

Class management

School-wide/ outside activities

 

 

see the complete note

 

 

Our first meeting!

Do you still remember ?

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Three Goals for this year

        Joanne mentioned about the goals of this year. After discussing with

Dr. Sroda, Catherine and Vickie, we think of three goals as the general guidelines for everyone to follow. The three goals can be shown like below:

 

Team Teaching Discussion:

l          The insistence of using English only in classroom.

l          Q& A patterns as practice of conversation

l          The use of exciting games

l          One advantage of team teaching is that team partner can remind what needs to be considered like: if your speaking speed is appropriate to the level of your students.

l          We can acting out a dialogue while team teaching together.

Sroda’s lecture about team teaching:

        5 types of team teaching :

        1) Traditional—both teacher share and participate in everything.

        2) Collaborative or Supportive—one teacher presents and other follows with related activity.

        3) Parallel Instruction—split class into 2 groups and each teacher has a group.

        4) Differentiated Split Class – Split into groups according to level

        5) Monitoring—One teacher conduct lesson/activity and other moniters clears for progress problems, etc.

Dr. Sroda mentioned that amazingly each of the types have been applied by our LETs and ETAs! She would like our teachers think about the when/ how / why we apply the different types of team teaching.

Next, Dr. Sroda had each team discuss and try to make a list of “ Characteristics for Team Teaching”. Below is the list we gather:

Cooperation

Share idea (brain storming)

Flexible

Communication

Reflection

Well-prepared

Open-minded

Sense of humor

Mutual understanding

sensitivity

Constructive criticism

Intuition (默契)

Maximizing efficiency

Balance of responsibility

Common goal

enthusiasm

creativity

Sharing strengths

             Quality Teaching   

             Team Teaching          

             Culture Exchange

see the whole note