Nignx 加入網頁密碼保護

參考網頁：
Linux ． 無限: 在 CentOS7/RHEL7上，使用 Nginx 設定基本 Web 帳號密碼

1. 安裝 httpd-tools 套件
# yum install httpd-tools

2. 建立目錄及測試檔
# mkdir /usr/share/nginx/html/admin
# echo “<h2>This is a secure file</h2>” > /usr/share/nginx/html/admin/test.html

3. 建立密碼檔
# /bin/htpasswd -c /usr/share/nginx/html/admin/.htpasswd test
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user test[@more@]
4. 俢改 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 設定檔
# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    location ~ ^/admin/.* {
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
        location ~ .php$ {
           try_files $uri = 404;
           fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
           fastcgi_index  index.php;
           fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
           include        fastcgi_params;
        }
        auth_basic “Administrator Login”;
        auth_basic_user_file /usr/share/nginx/html/admin/.htpasswd;
    }
或
    location ~ ^/admin/.* {
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
            auth_basic            “Administrator Login“;
            auth_basic_user_file  “/usr/share/nginx/html/admin/.htpasswd“;
        }

5. 重新啟動 Nginx Web Server
# systemctl restart nginx.service

6. 觀看成果 http://Server’IP/admin/test.html