Lamobo M1 測試 – Bananian 篇安裝 Nginx / MySQL / PHP Server

安裝 Nginx Web Server
# apt-get install nginx

不過安裝的版本有些舊
# nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.2.1

移除 nginx 套件
# apt-get remove –purge libfreetype6 libgd2-noxpm libgeoip1 libjpeg8 libpcre3 libpng12-0 libxml2 libxslt1.1 nginx-common nginx-full nginx

所以改用 Source Code 的方式來安裝[@more@]底下文章參考 Linux Pi的奇幻旅程(22)-編譯Nginx – iT邦幫忙::IT知識分享社群

安裝編譯時所需套件
# apt-get install build-essential

Nginx 官方網站：http://nginx.org/

下載 Source Code
# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

解壓縮
# tar xvzf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

切換目錄
# cd nginx-1.6.2

安裝編譯 nginx 所需套件
# apt-get install libpcre3* libssl-dev

進行編譯
# ./configure –prefix=/usr –sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx –conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf –pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid –lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock –user=www-data –group=www-data –http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log –error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log –http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body –http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy –http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy –http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi –http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi –with-http_ssl_module –with-http_stub_status_module –with-debug

進行安裝
# make;make install

執行時出現錯誤
# /usr/sbin/nginx
nginx: [emerg] mkdir() “/var/lib/nginx/body” failed (2: No such file or directory)

建立目錄
# mkdir -p /var/lib/nginx/body

檢查是否有執行成功
# netstat -ant | grep :80
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

安裝的 nginx 版本
# nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.6.2

使用瀏覽器檢查

安裝 MySQL Server
# apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

MySQL Server 安裝後設定
# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

安裝 PHP
# apt-get install php5-fpm php5-mysql php5-gd php-apc php5

PHP 版本
# php5-fpm -v
PHP 5.4.4-14+deb7u14 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Aug 21 2014 10:32:42)
Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Zend Technologies

建立網站根目錄
# mkdir /var/www

改變目錄擁有者及群組
# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www

查看 php5-fpm 執行時產生的 socket 檔
# ls -ls /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
0 srw-rw—- 1 www-data www-data 0 Sep 27 16:20 /var/run/php5-fpm.sock

修改 nginx Web Server 設定檔
# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

        location / {
            root   /var/www;
            index index.php index.html index.htm;
        }

#error_page 404 /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ .php$ {
            root           /var/www;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            try_files $uri =404;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(/.+)$;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache’s document root
        # concurs with nginx’s one
        #
        location ~ /.ht {
            deny all;
        }
    }

檢查設定檔是否正確
# /usr/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

關閉 nginx web Server
# kill -9 $(ps aux | grep nginx | grep -v grep | awk ‘{print $2}’)
or
# killall nginx

重新執行
# /usr/sbin/nginx

執行 php5-fpm
# /etc/init.d/php5-fpm start

檢查 php 是否能正常執行
# vim /var/www/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>