{"id":44588,"date":"2019-12-16T07:49:26","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T23:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/?p=44588"},"modified":"2021-06-05T19:21:28","modified_gmt":"2021-06-05T11:21:28","slug":"arduino-scratch-3-onegpio%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%a9%8d%e6%9c%a8%e6%b8%ac%e8%a9%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/44588\/","title":{"rendered":"arduino (Scratch 3 onegpio)\u57fa\u672c\u7a4d\u6728\u6e2c\u8a66(OSEP\u820a\u7248)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528Scratch 3 onegpio\u63a7\u5236arduino \u57fa\u672c\u7a4d\u6728\u6e2c\u8a66<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u57f7\u884c\u524d\u6e96\u5099\u8acb\u53c3\u8003<\/p>\n

http:\/\/blog.ilc.edu.tw\/blog\/blog\/868\/post\/113115\/784723<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7db2\u9801\u9023\u7d50
\nhttps:\/\/mryslab.github.io\/s3onegpio\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6559\u5b78\u7db2\u9801\uff1a<\/p>\n

https:\/\/sites.google.com\/view\/onegpio\/?fbclid=IwAR0MMHbDupPkgovgNnm8c3cAM8hWfOiofIHTZSlJFa0aZPygN-JuPNZag4s<\/a><\/p>\n

———————————<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u5148\u505a(\u96fb\u8166\u5b89\u88dd\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c)<\/p>\n

\u5148\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\u57f7\u884carduino ID<\/span>E\u5c07\u97cc\u9ad4\u71d2\u9304\u5230arduino\u3002(<\/span>FirmataExpress\u548c<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>ultrasonic<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u96fb\u8166\u5b89\u88dd\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b89\u88ddpython\u548cs3-extend<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u97622\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u505a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

———————–<\/p>\n

\u9023\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a(\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u985b\u5012)<\/div>\n
\u4e00\u3001<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u6253\u958b\u4e00\u500b\u7d42\u7aef\u7a97\u53e3\u4e26\u9375\u5165\uff1a<\/div>\n
s3a<\/div>\n
\u6309[enter]\u57f7\u884c<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4e8c\u3001<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u7db2\u9801\u9ede\u9023\u7d50
\nhttps:\/\/mryslab.github.io\/s3onegpio\/<\/a><\/div>\n
\u958b\u555fScratch 3 onegpio<\/div>\n
\n

\u7db2\u9801\u7684\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u9ede[\u6dfb\u52a0\u64f4\u5c55]<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6dfb\u52a0[arduino]\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u64f4\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\u7a4d\u6728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u679c\u65b7\u7dda\uff0c\u8acb\u5f9e\u65b0\u57f7\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u7b2c2\u6b65\u9a5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4e0b\u8f09\u6a94\u6848\u5b58\u6a94\u5f8c\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u4e0a\u50b3\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

——————————————-<\/p>\n

Scratch 3 onegpio\u63a7\u5236arduino \u7a4d\u6728\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Arduino\u8b9313\u8173\u4f4d\u7684LED\u9583\u720d<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5c07LED\u9577\u8173\u6539\u63a5Arduino\u677f\u6578\u4f4d\u8173\u4f4d13\uff0c\u7531\u6578\u4f4d\u8173\u4f4d13\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u8f38\u51fa\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d(5V)\u6216\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d(0V)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u8f38\u51fa\u70ba\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d(5V)\u6642LED\u4eae\uff0c\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d(0V)\u6642LED\u7184\u6ec5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

1.\u91cd\u8907\u8b93\u63a5\u5728\u6578\u4f4d\u8173\u4f4d13\u7684LED\u8f38\u51fa\u70ba1(\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d)\u548c0(\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d)<\/p>\n

2.\u8a2d\u5b9a[\u8173\u4f4d13\u00a0\u6578\u4f4d\u8f38\u51fa1]\uff0c\u8b93D13\u8f38\u51fa\u70ba\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d\uff0cLED\u71c8\u4eae<\/p>\n

3.[\u7b49\u5f850.5\u79d2]\uff0c\u8b93\u4eae\u71c8\u7dad\u63010.5\u79d2<\/p>\n

4.\u8a2d\u5b9a[\u8173\u4f4d13\u00a0\u6578\u4f4d\u8f38\u51fa0]\uff0c\u8b93D13\u8f38\u51fa\u70ba\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d\uff0cLED\u71c8\u7184\u6ec5<\/p>\n

5.[\u7b49\u5f850.5\u79d2]\uff0c\u8b93\u71c8\u7184\u6ec5\u7dad\u6301\u4e00\u79d2<\/p>\n

6.\u5c072.3.4.5\u5305\u5728[\u91cd\u8907\u57f7\u884c]\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u8b93LED\u71c8\u4ee50.5\u79d2\u7684\u9593\u9694\u4e0d\u65b7\u9583\u720d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1aLED13\u9583.sb3<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u9375\u76e4\u6309\u9375\u4f86\u63a7\u5236LED<\/p>\n

\u6309\u9375\u76e4\u4e0a\u7684[\u5411\u4e0a\u9375]\u8b93LED\u71c8\u4eae\uff0c\u9b06\u958b[\u5411\u4e0a\u9375]LED\u71c8\u7184\u6ec5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u6309\u5411\u4e0a\u9375\u4eae13LED(\u8aa4).sb3<\/a><\/p>\n

\u57f7\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u6703\u7576\u6a5f(\u4e2d\u65b7\u9023\u7dda)<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u96fb\u8166\u7a0b\u5f0f\u548carduino\u53ca\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u7121\u6cd5\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u6309\u5411\u4e0a\u9375\u4eae13LED .sb3<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001PWM\u6a21\u64ec\u985e\u6bd4\u8f38\u51fa<\/p>\n

\u547c\u5438\u71c8(\u6f38\u4eae\u3001\u6f38\u6697\u3001\u6f38\u4eae\u3001\u6f38\u6697\u3001\u4e0d\u65b7\u5faa\u74b0)<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u7dda\u5716\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u4e0a\u9762\uff0cLED\u9577\u8173(\u6b63\u6975)\u6539\u63a5\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D9\uff0c\u77ed\u8173\u63a5\u96fb\u963b\uff0c\u518d\u63a5GND<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u8b8a\u6578[\u4eae\u5ea6]\uff0c[\u8173\u4f4d(9)\u985e\u6bd4\u8f38\u51fa(\u4eae\u5ea6)]\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a[\u4eae\u5ea6]\u7684\u6578\u503c\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u5c31\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0cLED\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5c31\u8ddf\u8457\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u5c07\u547c\u5438\u8b8a\u6578\u6162\u6162\u589e\u52a0\uff0cLED\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u4eae\u3002\u518d\u5c07\u547c\u5438\u8b8a\u6578\u6162\u6162\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0cLED\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u6697\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u91cd\u8907\u57f7\u884c]\u9019\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u547c\u5438\u71c8 .sb3<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054(\u8235\u6a5f)<\/p>\n

\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\uff1a\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u8235\u6a5f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u7167\u6307\u793a\u89d2\u5ea6\u505a\u8f49\u52d5\u7684\u99ac\u9054\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\u6709\u4e09\u689d\u7dda\uff0c\u96fb\u6e90\uff08\u7d05\u8272\uff09\u3001\u63a5\u5730\uff08\u9ed1\u6216\u68d5\u8272\uff09\u3001\u8a0a\u865f\u7dda\uff08\u767d\u3001\u9ec3\u3001\u6a58\u3001\u85cd….\uff09\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8a0a\u865f\u7dda\u50b3\u9001PWM\u8108\u6ce2\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u8ef8\u67c4\u7684\u505c\u6b62\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65cb\u8f49\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u96fb\u6e90\u4f9b\u96fb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u8a18\u5f97\u5171\u540c\u63a5\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e00)\u63a7\u5236\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\u8f49\u52d5<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5c07\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\u7684\u4e09\u689d\u7dda\uff0c\u96fb\u6e90\uff08\u7d05\u8272\uff09\u63a55V\u3001\u63a5\u5730\uff08\u9ed1\u6216\u68d5\u8272\uff09\u63a5GND\u3001\u8a0a\u865f\u7dda\uff08\u767d\u8272\uff09\u63a5\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D12\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 [ \u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\u70ba\u8173\u4f4d(…)\u8f49\u52d5\u89d2\u5ea6\u70ba(…)\u5ea6] \u00a0\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u7a4d\u6728\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u99ac\u9054\u7684\u8f49\u52d5\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6539\u8b8a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6578\u5b57\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u7684\u8f49\u52d5\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\u8f49\u52d5\u523090\u5ea6.sb3<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u5229\u7528\u62c9\u9738(\u8b8a\u6578)\u63a7\u5236\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054<\/p>\n

\u5148\u505a\u4e00\u500b[\u89d2\u5ea6]\u8b8a\u6578\uff0c\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u5340\u6703\u986f\u793a\u8b8a\u6578\u7684\u5716\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u5716\u6848\u4e0a\u7528\u6ed1\u9f20\u5de6\u9375\u9ede\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u53ea\u6709\u6578\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u5716\u6848\u4e0a\u518d\u9ede\u4e00\u4e0b\u6ed1\u9f20\u5de6\u9375\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6709[\u62c9\u9738]\u5c0f\u9ede\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u6ed1\u9f20\u5de6\u9375\u62d6\u66f3\u5c0f\u9ede\u5f80\u5de6\u53f3\u6ed1\u52d5\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u8b8a\u6578\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u8f38\u51fa\u503c\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u62c9\u9738\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054\u7684\u8f49\u52d5\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a\u7b49\u5f85\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u7576\u6a5f\u5594\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u62c9\u9738(\u8b8a\u6578)\u63a7\u5236\u4f3a\u670d\u99ac\u9054.sb3<\/a><\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u611f\u6e2c\u5668<\/p>\n

\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u767c\u5c04\u5668\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5de6\u908aT\u662f\u767c\u5c04\u5668\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u51fa40 kHz \u7684\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\uff1b\u53f3\u908aR\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u5668\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u53cd\u5c04\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u985e\u80fd\u807d\u5230\u7684\u97f3\u8abf\u983b\u7387\u5927\u7d04\u572820Hz\u523020000Hz\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u80fd\u807d\u5230\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n

HCSR04\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u611f\u61c9\u89d2\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e0d\u5927\u65bc15\u5ea6<\/p>\n

2.\u63a2\u6e2c\u8ddd\u96e2\uff1a2cm-450cm<\/p>\n

3.\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u6709\u56db\u500b\u63a5\u8173\uff1a\u63a5\u7dda\u65b9\u5f0f\u70baVcc\u63a55V\uff0cGnd\u63a5\u5730\uff0cTrig\uff08\u63a7\u5236\u7aef\uff09\u548cEcho\uff08\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e2c\u8ddd\u96e2<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7684Vcc\u63a55V\uff0cGnd\u63a5\u5730\uff0cTrig\u63a5\u8173\u4f4d9\uff0cEcho\u63a5\u8173\u4f4d10<\/p>\n

\u8702\u9cf4\u5668\u6b63\u6975(\u9577\u8173)\u63a5\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D12\uff0c\u8ca0\u6975\u63a5GND<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0[HCSR\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\uff0cEcho\u5728\u8173\u4f4d(10)Tring\u5728\u8173\u4f4d(9)]\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5075\u6e2c\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u7684\u5075\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c07\u8b8a\u6578\u503c\u8a2d\u70ba\u5075\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5f9e\u87a2\u5e55\u4e0a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8b8a\u6578\u986f\u793a\u6e2c\u91cf\u5230\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u662f\u5e7e\u516c\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u6e2c\u8ddd\u96e2.sb3<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u8b80\u53d6\u6578\u4f4d\u8173\u4f4d(\u8f38\u5165)<\/p>\n

arduino\u7684D2~13\u8173\u4f4d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u6210\u6578\u4f4d\u8f38\u5165\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n

\u6309\u9375\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u901a\u8def\u6216\u65b7\u8def\u7684\u958b\u95dc\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u70ba\u6309\u4e0b\u70ba\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u653e\u958b\u70ba\u65b7\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e00)\u57fa\u672c\u6e2c\u8a66<\/p>\n

\u6309\u9375\u4e00\u908a\u63a55V\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u63a510K\u6b50\u59c6\u96fb\u963b\u518d\u63a5\u5730(GND)\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u62c9\u4e00\u689d\u8a0a\u865f\u7dda\u5230\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D12\u7576\u4f5c\u5224\u65b7\u8f38\u5165\u8a0a\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6e2c\u8a66\u6309\u9375\u6309\u4e0b\u6642\u7684\u8f38\u5165\u8a0a\u865f<\/p>\n

\u672a\u6309\u6642\u986f\u793a0<\/p>\n

\u6309\u4e0b\u6642\u986f\u793a1<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u8b80\u53d6\u6578\u4f4d\u8173\u4f4d(\u8f38\u5165).sb3<\/a><\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u904b\u7528Arduino\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u8f38\u5165\u4f86\u63a7\u5236LED\u4eae\u6216\u6ec5<\/p>\n

\u6309\u9375\u4e00\u908a\u63a55V\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u63a510K\u6b50\u59c6\u96fb\u963b\u518d\u63a5\u5730(GND)\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u62c9\u4e00\u689d\u8a0a\u865f\u7dda\u5230\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D12\u7576\u4f5c\u5224\u65b7\u8f38\u5165\u8a0a\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D13\u63a5\u7d05\u8272LED\u6b63\u6975\uff0c\u518d\u4e32\u63a5220\u6b50\u59c6\u96fb\u963b\u5f8c\u63a5\u5730(GND)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u4e0a[\u8aaa(\u8b80\u53d6\u6578\u4f4d\u8173\u4f4d(12))]\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u87a2\u5e55\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u8b80\u53d6(\u8f38\u5165)\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6309\u9375\u6309\u4e0b\u6642\uff0c\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D12\u5f97\u52301(\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d)\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5c31\u8f38\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d(1)\u7d66\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D13\uff0c\u8b93\u7d05\u8272LED\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5426\u5247(\u6c92\u6709\u6309\u9375\u6309\u4e0b\u6642)\uff0c\u6578\u4f4d\u8173D12\u662f0(\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d)\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5c31\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8173\u70ba13\u70ba\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d\uff0c\u8b93\u7d05\u8272LED\u7184\u6ec5\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u6309\u9375\u4eae\u71c8(\u6578\u4f4d\u8f38\u5165).sb3<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u8b80\u53d6\u985e\u6bd4\u8173\u4f4d(\u8f38\u5165)<\/p>\n

arduino\u7684A0~A5\u8173\u4f4d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u6210\u985e\u6bd4\u8f38\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e00)\u53ef\u8b8a\u96fb\u963b\uff1a\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u53ef\u8b8a\u96fb\u963b\u5668(\u96fb\u4f4d\u5668)\uff0c\u53ef\u7d93\u7531\u6ed1\u52d5(\u8f49\u52d5)\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u6ed1\u52d5\u7aef\u8207\u5169\u500b\u56fa\u5b9a\u7aef\u9593\u96fb\u963b\u503c\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7dda\u6027\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5f0f\uff1a\u96fb\u963b\u503c\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u8207\u65cb\u8f49\u89d2\u5ea6\u6216\u79fb\u52d5\u8ddd\u96e2\u5448\u7dda\u6027\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6b64\u7a2e\u96fb\u4f4d\u5668\u7a31\u70ba\u00a0B \u578b\u96fb\u4f4d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8a3b\uff1a\u6ed1\u52d5\u5f0f\u53ef\u8b8a\u96fb\u963b\"\"\u00a0<\/a>\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u7a0d\u8cb4\u3002<\/p>\n

(1)\u57fa\u672c\u6e2c\u8a66(\u8b80\u53d6\u985e\u6bd4\u8173A0\u7684\u8cc7\u6599)\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u8b8a\u96fb\u963b\u5169\u7aef\u5404\u63a5GND\u53ca5V\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u8173\u63a5\u985e\u6bd4\u8173A0\u8f38\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u8f49\u52d5\u53ef\u8b8a\u96fb\u963b\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u63a5\u8173\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u4e5f\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u985e\u6bd4\u8173A0\u4e5f\u5c31\u8b80\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528[\u8aaa\u51fa(\u8b80\u53d6\u985e\u6bd4\u8173\u4f4dA0)]\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u87a2\u5e55\u4e0a\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe0\u52301023\u7684\u6578\u503c<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u8b80\u53d6\u985e\u6bd4\u8173\u4f4d(\u8f38\u5165).sb3<\/a><\/p>\n

(2)\u8b8a\u5927\u8b8a\u5c0f\u96a8\u6211\u8b8a<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u8b8a\u96fb\u963b\u8abf\u6574\u8173\u8272(\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u5716\u7247)\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5c07\u5927\u5c0f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u70ba\u985e\u6bd4\u8173\u4f4dA0\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u503c\u70ba0\u52301023\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8f49\u63db\u6642\u8981\u5c07\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u503c\u9664\u4ee510.23\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1a\u8b8a\u5927\u8b8a\u5c0f\u96a8\u6211\u8b8a.sb3<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u5149\u654f\u96fb\u963b<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5149\u654f\u96fb\u963b\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u5149\u96fb\u5c0e\u6548\u61c9\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u96fb\u963b\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31\u5149\u96fb\u963b\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u5149\u5c0e\u7ba1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u96fb\u963b\u548c\u5149\u7dda\u7684\u5f37\u5f31\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5247\u96fb\u963b\u6e1b\u5c0f\uff1b\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u6e1b\u5c0f\uff0c\u5247\u96fb\u963b\u589e\u5927\u3002(\u6458\u81ea\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/a>) \u00a0(\u8a3b)<\/p>\n

\u5149\u654f\u96fb\u963b\u4e00\u7aef\u63a55V\uff0c\u518d\u63a5\u4e00\u98461K\u6b50\u59c6\u7684\u96fb\u963b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u63a5GND\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u654f\u96fb\u963b\u548c1K\u6b50\u59c6\u96fb\u963b\u4e2d\u9593\u8173\u63a5\u4e00\u689d\u7dda\u5230\u985e\u6bd4\u8173A0\u8f38\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5149\u654f\u96fb\u963b\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u5f37\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u963b\u503c\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u4e5f\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u985e\u6bd4\u8173A0\u4e5f\u5c31\u8b80\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96fb\u58d3\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5f0f\u61c9\u7528\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

————————————<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u591a\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u7af9\u6797\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7ad9\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/p>\n

http:\/\/blog.ilc.edu.tw\/blog\/blog\/868\/post\/97509\/641433<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[167],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-osep"],"meta_key":{"lt_post_id":["789558"],"_edit_lock":["1622891947:56"],"_edit_last":["56"],"_wp_page_template":["default"],"_layout":["inherit"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44588"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46237,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44588\/revisions\/46237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/868\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}