{"id":482,"date":"2016-04-18T09:56:15","date_gmt":"2016-04-18T01:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/2016\/04\/18\/%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e8%8c%b2%e5%8d%a1%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e7%97%87\/"},"modified":"2021-03-18T19:08:29","modified_gmt":"2021-03-18T11:08:29","slug":"%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e8%8c%b2%e5%8d%a1%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e7%97%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/2016\/04\/18\/%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e8%8c%b2%e5%8d%a1%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e7%97%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8a8d\u8b58\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7"},"content":{"rendered":"
    \n

    http:\/\/www.cdc.gov.tw\/professional\/page.aspx?treeid=53fde358da8186dd&nowtreeid=a4c3c95f72eeeb04<\/strong><\/font><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u81f4\u75c5\u539f:<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    \u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Zika virus\uff09\u70ba\u9ec3\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08\u9ec3\u75c5\u6bd2\u79d1\u3001\u9ec3\u71b1\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c6c\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5305\u819c\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\u3001\u55ae\u80a1\u6b63\u93c8RNA\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u9577\u5ea6\u7d04\u70ba10,794\u500b\u9e7c\u57fa\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7d93\u7531\u868a\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u87f2\u5a92\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08vector borne disease\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u897f\u51431947\u5e74\u65bc\u70cf\u5e72\u9054\u8332\u5361\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u5f4c\u7334\u9ad4\u5167\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u88ab\u5831\u5c0e\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u662f\u57281954\u5e74\u7684\u5948\u53ca\u5229\u4e9e\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u7fa4\u805a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u57281978\u5e74\u7684\u5370\u5c3c\uff0c\u800c2007\u5e74\u5728\u5bc6\u514b\u7f85\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u806f\u90a6\u7684\u96c5\u84b2\u5cf6\u7206\u767c\u7684\u7fa4\u805a\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b64\u75be\u75c5\u53d7\u5230\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    \u5176\u767c\u75c5\u6a5f\u5236\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u900f\u904e\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u4fb5\u5165\u8655\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6a39\u7a81\u7d30\u80de\uff08dendritic cells\uff09\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u88ab\u651c\u5e36\u81f3\u8840\u6d41\u548c\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/font> <\/p>\n

    \u50b3\u67d3\u65b9\u5f0f:<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    \u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4eba\u88ab\u5e36\u6709\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u53ee\u54ac\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u7d043\u81f37\u5929\u7684\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u5f8c\uff08\u6700\u9577\u53ef\u905412\u5929\uff09\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u75c5\u3002\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u5728\u767c\u75c5\u7b2c1\u5929\u81f3\u767c\u75c5\u5f8c11\u5929\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u5982\u518d\u88ab\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u53ee\u54ac\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c07\u5728\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u9ad4\u5167\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u7d0415\u5929\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u9032\u5165\u868a\u5b50\u7684\u553e\u6db2\u817a\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u50b3\u64ad\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u7576\u7260\u518d\u53ee\u54ac\u5176\u4ed6\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u6703\u611f\u67d3\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u7d04\u670975%\u7684\u500b\u6848\u7121\u660e\u986f\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u5340\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7d93\u8f38\u8840\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u73bb\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5728\u6d41\u884c\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u7d04\u67093%\u7684\u6350\u8840\u8005\u8840\u54c1\u4e2d\u6aa2\u9a57\u51fa\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6bcd\u5b30\u9593\u5782\u76f4\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9020\u6210\u80ce\u5152\u5c0f\u982d\u7578\u5f62\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u5831\u544a\u986f\u793a\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u6709\u6587\u737b\u8cc7\u6599\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u5728\u75c7\u72c0\u75ca\u7652\u5f8c\u76842\u9031\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7cbe\u6db2\u4e2d\u9a57\u51fa\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002 <\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    \u81fa\u7063\u53ef\u50b3\u64ad\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u70ba\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\uff08Aedes aegypti\uff09\u53ca\u767d\u7dda\u6591\u868a\uff08Aedes albopictus\uff09\uff0c\u90192\u7a2e\u868a\u5b50\u5747\u66fe\u6709\u6587\u737b\u5831\u5c0e\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u6355\u6349\u5230\u5e36\u6709\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6210\u868a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u78ba\u5b9a\u662f\u75c5\u5a92\u3002\u5176\u7279\u5fb5\u90fd\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u662f\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u8173\u4e0a\u6709\u767d\u6591\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u57c3\u53ca\u6591\u868a\u7684\u80f8\u90e8\u80cc\u5074\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5c0d\u4f3c\u4e03\u5f26\u7434\u7684\u767d\u8272\u7e31\u7dda\u53ca\u4e2d\u9593\u4e00\u5c0d\u6de1\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u7e31\u7dda\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u68f2\u606f\u65bc\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4eba\u70ba\u9020\u6210\u7a4d\u6c34\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1b\u767d\u7dda\u6591\u868a\u80f8\u90e8\u80cc\u5074\u4e2d\u9593\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u767d\u8272\u4e14\u660e\u986f\u7684\u7e31\u7d0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u559c\u6b61\u68f2\u606f\u65bc\u5ba4\u5916\u3002\u6591\u868a\u4e00\u5929\u53ee\u54ac\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u7d04\u5728\u65e5\u51fa\u5f8c\u76841\u20132\u5c0f\u6642\u53ca\u65e5\u843d\u524d\u76842\u20133\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u5916\u51fa\u6642\u8981\u7279\u5225\u7559\u610f\u505a\u597d\u9632\u868a\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/font> <\/p>\n

    \u81e8\u5e8a\u75c7\u72c0:<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n

    \u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u9ec3\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u986f\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7d04\u670925%\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u81e8\u5e8a\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u662f\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u7d05\u75b9\u3001\u95dc\u7bc0\u75db\uff08arthralgia\uff09\u3001\u95dc\u7bc0\u708e\uff08arthritis\uff09\u3001\u975e\u5316\u81bf\u6027\u6216\u5145\u8840\u6027\u7d50\u819c\u708e\uff08non-purulent\/hyperemic conjunctivitis\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u898b\u75c7\u72c0\u70ba\u982d\u75db\u3001\u5f8c\u773c\u7aa9\u75db\u3001\u53ad\u98df\u3001\u8179\u75db\u53ca\u5641\u5fc3\u7b49\u3002\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u4e4b\u75c7\u72c0\u8207\u767b\u9769\u71b1\u76f8\u4f3c\u4f46\u8f03\u8f15\u5fae\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u75c7\u72c0\u901a\u5e38\u57283\u201312\u5929\u7684\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u904e\u5f8c\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u75c7\u72c0\u6301\u7e8c\u7d042\u20137\u5929\uff0c\u5e38\u6703\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u6216\u88ab\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u767b\u9769\u71b1\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5831\u544a\u591a\u8a8d\u70ba\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u75c7\u6216\u4f4f\u9662\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u5340\u76e3\u6e2c\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u75c5\u4f8b\u51fa\u73fe\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08\u5982Guillain-Barr\u00e9 Syndrome\uff09\u6216\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08\u5982\u7279\u7570\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f4e\u4e0b\u6027\u7d2b\u6591\u75c7\uff0cIdiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura\uff0cITP\uff09\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff0c\u4e14\u6709\u5b55\u5a66\u7522\u4e0b\u5c0f\u982d\u7578\u5f62\u65b0\u751f\u5152\u4e4b\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u60df\u9019\u4e9b\u795e\u7d93\u7570\u5e38\u8207\u611f\u67d3\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e4b\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u4ecd\u5f85\u8b49\u5be6\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/font><\/span> <\/p>\n

    \u9810\u9632\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u4e3b\u8981\u7d93\u7531\u6591\u868a\u53ee\u54ac\u50b3\u67d3\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7121\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u9810\u9632\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u75c5\u5a92\u868a\u53ee\u54ac\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9810\u9632\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/ol>\n
    1. \n

      \u6236\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u6642\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u7d93\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u6838\u53ef\u3001\u542bDEET\u7684\u9632\u868a\u6db2\uff0c\u4e26\u4f9d\u7167\u6a19\u7c64\u6307\u793a\u8aaa\u660e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u9577\u6642\u9593\u6236\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7a7f\u8457\u9577\u8896\u8863\u8932\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u5728\u8863\u670d\u4e0a\u5674\u7051\u9632\u868a\u6db2\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u4fdd\u8b77\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u81f3\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u5340\u6d3b\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u9078\u64c7\u88dd\u6709\u7d17\u7a97\u6216\u7a7a\u8abf\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u5834\u6240\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u6e05\u9664\u5bb6\u6236\u5167\u5916\u5b73\u751f\u6e90\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u5982\u679c\u78ba\u8a3a\u70ba\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff0c\u767c\u75c5\u671f\u9593\u8981\u5f85\u5728\u868a\u5e33\u5167\u6216\u5ba4\u5167\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u868a\u5b50\u53ee\u54ac\u9020\u6210\u50b3\u67d3\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    6. \n

      \u5efa\u8b70\u61f7\u5b55\u5a66\u5973\u5982\u7121\u5fc5\u8981\u61c9\u66ab\u7de9\u524d\u5f80\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u82e5\u5fc5\u9808\u524d\u5f80\u8acb\u505a\u597d\u9632\u868a\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u7a7f\u8457\u6dfa\u8272\u9577\u8896\u8863\u8932\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u88f8\u9732\u8655\u5857\u62b9\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u6838\u53ef\u7684\u9632\u868a\u85e5\u5291\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd4\u570b\u5f8c\u81ea\u4e3b\u5065\u5eb7\u76e3\u6e2c\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7591\u4f3c\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u61c9\u5118\u901f\u5c31\u91ab\uff0c\u4e26\u544a\u77e5\u91ab\u5e2b\u65c5\u904a\u53f2\u3002<\/strong><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      http:\/\/www.cdc.gov.tw\/professional\/page.aspx?treeid=53f\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 “\u8a8d\u8b58\u8332\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u75c7”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2726,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,26,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c-57079","category-c-67031","category-c-50739"],"meta_key":{"lt_post_id":["634845"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2726"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=482"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2113,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/482\/revisions\/2113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5888\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}