{"id":1246,"date":"2015-07-02T21:19:57","date_gmt":"2015-07-02T13:19:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5798\/2015\/07\/02\/%e5%9f%b9%e8%82%b2%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%8c%e8%ae%93%e5%a4%a9%e8%b3%a6%e7%99%bc%e5%85%89%ef%bc%81\/"},"modified":"2021-03-18T19:16:30","modified_gmt":"2021-03-18T11:16:30","slug":"%e5%9f%b9%e8%82%b2%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%8c%e8%ae%93%e5%a4%a9%e8%b3%a6%e7%99%bc%e5%85%89%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/5798\/2015\/07\/02\/%e5%9f%b9%e8%82%b2%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%8c%e8%ae%93%e5%a4%a9%e8%b3%a6%e7%99%bc%e5%85%89%ef%bc%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57f9\u80b2\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\uff0c\u8b93\u5929\u8ce6\u767c\u5149\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2010\/5798\/5798-3179411.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"book (1)\" style=\"border-left-width: 0px;border-right-width: 0px;background-image: none;border-bottom-width: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-left: 0px;margin: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-width: 0px\" border=\"0\" alt=\"book (1)\" src=\"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2010\/5798\/5798-3179412.png\" width=\"368\" height=\"439\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90&#160; \u5929\u4e0b\u6587\u5316)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u53bb\u9762\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u751f\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; ~\u56b4\u9577\u58fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6a19\u984c\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u5230\u4e00\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u9858\u666f\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u300e\u8b93\u5929\u8ce6\u81ea\u7531\u300f\u4f5c\u8005<strong>Ken Rabinson<\/strong>\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u53c8\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u8b6f\u4f5c\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5f88\u69ae\u5e78\u88ab\u300e\u5929\u4e0b\u6587\u5316\u300d\u9080\u8acb\u64b0\u5beb<a href=\"http:\/\/bookzone.cwgv.com.tw\/event\/bep019\/references15.html\">\u7db2\u8def\u63a8\u85a6\u6587<\/a>\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u7528\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u8aaa\u660e\u500b\u4eba\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[@more@]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u6b63\u8d70\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8ab0\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u6216\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u4e3b\u653f\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u5728\u6e05\u7406\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u5728\u6539\u9769\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e73\u8861\u5404\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u5e7e\u500b\u654f\u611f\u8b70\u984c\u4e92\u76f8\u885d\u649e\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u7ffb\u8f49\u6559\u80b2\u98a8\u6f6e\u63a8\u52d5\u4e0b\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u672a\u4f86\u516c\u6c11\u70ba\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7fd2\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u8b8a\u9769\uff0c\u5247\u6f38\u9732\u66d9\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u57fa\u5c64\u8001\u5e2b\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u8349\u6839\u6027\u6539\u9769\u8207\u5be6\u9a57\u6559\u80b2\u4e09\u6cd5\u767c\u5e03\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u5275\u9020\u529b\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u4e09\u6cd5\u901a\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5404\u7e23\u5e02\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u5b78\u6821\u5be6\u9a57\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u516c\u8fa6\u6c11\u71df\u3001\u59d4\u8a17\u79c1\u4eba\u7d93\u71df\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u578b\u614b\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6559\u80b2\u6216\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u81ea\u5b78\u7b49\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u56e0\u61c9\u504f\u9109\u5c0f\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u7ffb\u8f49\u8207\u5275\u65b0\u6559\u5b78\u6a5f\u6703\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u8a66\u5716\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f48\u6027\uff0c\u76ee\u6a19\u5373\u662f\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u66f4\u6709\u5275\u610f\u8207\u512a\u8cea\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u6311\u6230\u4ecd\u96e3\u8271\u9245\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7531\u6559\u5b78\u8207\u8a55\u91cf\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u6574\u9ad4\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u5b78\u751f\u5982\u4f55\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u500b\u5225\u5316(\u6216\u662f\u5dee\u7570\u5316)\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b78\u751f\u591a\u5143\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u6240\u6709\u95dc\u5fc3\u6559\u80b2\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56de\u6b78\u5230\u6559\u80b2\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u300e\u57f9\u80b2\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u5275\u610f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u300f\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u8a02\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u8207\u65b9\u5411\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u6295\u5165\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6559\u5b78\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u5b78\u751f\u5982\u4f55\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u63a2\u7a76\u8207\u9ad4\u9a57\u63a2\u7d22\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5834\u5408\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u554f\u984c\u4e00\uff1a\u5168\u6821\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d77\u639b\u53cd\u6838\u65d7\u55ce\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u9019\u662f\u570b\u5c0f\u6821\u9577\u7684\u63d0\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5b78\u6821\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u6821\u52d9\u6703\u8b70\u6216\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u6703\u8b70\u63d0\u8b70\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u6838\u65d7\u5e5f\u639b\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u73ed\u73ed\u4e0a\u5e03\u544a\u6b04\u6216\u662f\u5b78\u6821\u986f\u773c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2010\/5798\/5798-3179297.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u53cd\u6838\" style=\"border-left-width: 0px;border-right-width: 0px;background-image: none;border-bottom-width: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-width: 0px\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\u53cd\u6838\" src=\"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2010\/5798\/5798-3179298.jpg\" width=\"471\" height=\"386\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5c0d\u6821\u9577\u540c\u4ec1\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5148\u4e0d\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u7d66\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u6216\u662f\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u554f\u8001\u5e2b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5982\u6b64\u6253\u7b97\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u8207\u55ae\u4e00\u8b70\u984c\u89c0\u9ede\u6216\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5(\u65d7\u5e5f\u3001\u53e3\u865f\u3001\u6a19\u8a9e)\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9069\u5408\u7247\u9762\u65bc\u570b\u5c0f\u6559\u5ba4\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8001\u5e2b\u6216\u5bb6\u9577\u53cd\u5c0d\u6642\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u5982\u4f55\u6e96\u5099\u56e0\u61c9\u4e4b\u9053\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8ab2\u5802\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u601d\u8fa8\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u91dd\u5c0d\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u8b70\u984c(\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u624d\u662f\u8b70\u984c)\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b78\u751f\u7368\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6750\u6599\u8207\u6642\u6a5f\uff0c\u6838\u5ee2\u6599\u3001\u6838\u707d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6838\u80fd\uff0c\u8ab0\u80fd\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6838\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u57f7\u653f\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u800c\u8a00\u540c\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u55ae\u4e00\u89c0\u9ede\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5bb3\uff0c\u666e\u4e16\u50f9\u503c\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u601d\u8fa8\u8207\u7981\u5f97\u8d77\u6279\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u8d0a\u6210\u53cd\u6838\u6216\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6838\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ddf\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u6838\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2(\u5c0d\u65bc\u6838\u80fd\u6211\u4e00\u6a23\u6709\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u614b\u5ea6)\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9858\u666f\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u8207\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u52a9\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u64f4\u5927\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u5efa\u69cb\u5b78\u751f\u81ea\u6211\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c<strong>\u6211\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8ab2\u5802\u6216\u6559\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u61c9\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9577\u671f\u7684\u61f8\u639b\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u5168\u73ed\u6027\u6216\u662f\u5168\u6821\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u5c31\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0d\u5408\u9069\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u8981\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\u639b\u4e0a\u53cd\u6838\u65d7\uff0c\u4e5f\u8acb\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u53bb\u601d\u8fa8\u8207\u63a2\u7a76\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002 <\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u554f\u984c\u4e8c\uff1a\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u5b78\u9019\u4e9b\u5e79\u561b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u597d\u53cb\u50b3\u4f86\u4e00\u4efd\u570b\u4e2d\u5bf6\u8c9d\u5152\u5b50\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u672d\u8a18(\u4e0b\u5716)\uff0c\u7576\u570b\u5c0f\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u8001\u7238\u6709\u9ede\u56f0\u64fe\uff0c \u597d\u53cb\u5011\u60a8\u6703\u7d66\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7b54\u6848\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2010\/5798\/5798-3179413.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5b78\u4e2d\u570b\u5730\u7406\" style=\"border-left-width: 0px;border-right-width: 0px;background-image: none;border-bottom-width: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-width: 0px\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5b78\u4e2d\u570b\u5730\u7406\" src=\"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2010\/5798\/5798-3179414.jpg\" width=\"398\" height=\"558\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u6211\u628a\u554f\u984c\u4e1f\u7d66\u81c9\u66f8\u7684\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u597d\u53cb\u5011\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4e5f\u5f88\u5feb\u901f\u53c8\u6709\u8da3(\u907f\u514d\u56f0\u64fe\u5148\u59d1\u96b1\u5176\u540d)\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 align=\"left\">\u597d\u53cb\u5011\u7684\u7b54\u6848<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6211\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6642\u60f3\u4ee5\u5f8c\u9577\u5927\u74b0\u904a\u4e16\u754c\u6642\u53ef\u7528\u5230\u5c31\u8a8d\u771f\u80cc\uff01 <\/li>\n<li>\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u767e\u6230\u767e\u52dd\u3002 <br \/>\u719f\u6089\u5c0d\u5cb8\uff0c\u653b\u7121\u4e0d\u52dd\u3002 <br \/>\u563b\u563b\uff5e <br \/>\u6587\u5b57\u904a\u6232\u5728\u8ab2\u672c\uff0c\u771f\u5be6\u9ad4\u9a57\u5728\u500b\u4eba\u3002 <\/li>\n<li>\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u5834\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u300c\u8fd4\u5de5(\u5546)\u300d\u5927\u9678&#8230; <\/li>\n<li>\u8ab2\u672c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u4e2d\u570b\u53ea\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u7247\u5927\u9678\u5730\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7e2e\u5f71\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f <\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5730\u7406\u61c9\u8a72\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u904e\u6e21\uff0c\u5f9e\u5730\u5f62\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f9e\u539f\u672c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5730\u5f62(\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e94\u5566)\u8ffd\u52a0\u4e86\u9ad8\u539f\u3001\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u6c23\u5019(ex:\u9ad8\u5730\u6c23\u5019)\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u8c8c(\u6eb6\u8755)\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u8f03\u8cbc\u8fd1\u6211\u5011\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c(\u6c99\u5875\u66b4)\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u88dc\u5145\u5305\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f8c\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u4e0a\u5230\u6771\u5317\u4e9e\u3001\u6771\u5357\u4e9e&#8230;&#8230;\u7b49\u5730\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u62d3\u5c55\u5230\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6f38\u9032\u5427\u3002\u7701\u3001\u5e02\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u53ca\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5176\u5be6\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5730\u5716\u88e1\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u8a18\u7684\u8a71(\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u60f3\u5566)\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u5316\u548c\u7279\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u85cf\u65cf\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u8863\u8457\u3001\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u74dc\u679c\u4e4b\u9109\u3001\u6771\u5317\u7684\u4e09\u5bf6\u3001\u8349\u539f\u92fc\u57ce\u5305\u982d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u5c0f\u6709\u88e8\u76ca\u5427\u3002 <\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u53e5&quot;\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u8981\u8003\u8a66&quot;\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5c31\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u8001\u5e2b\u6559\u53f0\u7063\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u56de\u7b54&quot;\u53f0\u7063\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u55ce&quot;? <\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4ee5\u5f8c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53bb\u5927\u9678\u7576\u53f0\u5546\u5427\uff0c\u9069\u5ea6\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff5e <\/li>\n<li>\u8981\u53bb\u8cfa\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6263\u6263\u554a\uff01 <\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5730\u7406\u6703\u62b1\u6028\u55ce? <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6211\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u516c\u5e03\uff1a\u9694\u58c1\u9019\u500b\u5927\u570b\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u597d\u597d\u8a8d\u8b58\uff01 <br \/>(\u5099\u8a3b\uff1a\u5a01\u8105\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f\u6a5f\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5c31\u7559\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u53bb\u601d\u8003\uff01)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5167\u5bb9\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u96e3\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5(\u8b1b\u6388)\u52a0\u4e0a\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u66f4\u662f\u4ee4\u5b78\u751f\u96e3\u8010\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6559\u80b2\u540c\u4ec1\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u4f9b\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u601d\u8003\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u63d0\u554f\u3001\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u9650\u65bc\u8ab2\u5802\u6642\u9593\u7121\u6cd5\u6df1\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u7dad\u6301\u8207\u63d0\u9ad8\u61c9\u8a72\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u654f\u611f\u5167\u5bb9\u6240\u8981\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u570b\u65cf\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7531\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u601d\u8fa8\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u53bb\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u8001\u5e2b\u6240\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8207\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u8981\u57f9\u990a\u4f5c\u70ba\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u522a\u9664\u90a3\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u6216\u662f\u65b0\u589e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5834\u8001\u5e2b\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u4e2d\u5c0f\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u66f4\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u57f9\u990a\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u56de\u61c9\u6559\u5b78\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7fd2\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u73fe\u5834\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u4fdd\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u5305\u5bb9\u529b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5b78\u6821\u540c\u4ec1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u7684\u6821\u5712\u4e2d\u6709\u9ad8\u7684\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u6821\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u6709\u904e\u591a\u7279\u5b9a\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u4ecb\u5165\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u5305\u5bb9\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u624d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u66f4\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6b77\u53f2\u6216\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u722d\u8ad6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u56de\u5230\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u672c\u4f4d\u4f86\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u990a\u5b69\u5b50\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u9762\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8ab2\u7db1\u722d\u8b70\u8655\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002(\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80&#160;&#160; <a href=\"http:\/\/kam-a-tiam.typepad.com\/blog\/2015\/07\/%E5%88%A5%E6%8A%8A%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8F%B2%E6%89%AD%E6%9B%B2%E7%B0%A1%E5%8C%96%E7%82%BA%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%8B%E5%8F%B2-%E4%BB%A5%E6%9F%94%E6%80%A7%E8%AA%B2%E7%B6%B1%E6%89%93%E9%80%A0%E9%81%A9%E5%90%88%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2.html\">\u82b1\u4ea6\u82ac\u6559\u6388 \/ \u5225\u628a\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u53f2\u300d\u626d\u66f2\u7c21\u5316\u70ba\u300c\u5916\u570b\u53f2\u300d \u2013 \u4ee5\u300c\u67d4\u6027\u8ab2\u7db1\u300d\u6253\u9020\u9069\u5408\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6559\u80b2<\/a>) <\/p>\n<h2>\u554f\u984c\u4e09\uff1a\u9078\u54ea\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u597d\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5347\u5b78\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u9078\u64c7\u54ea\u4e00\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u6bd4\u8f03\u7406\u60f3\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u8207\u5bb6\u9577\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u5634\u5df4\u8aaa\u5e0c\u671b\u5b78\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u9069\u6027\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u6574\u9ad4\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u81ea\u7531\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u6846\u67b6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u81ea\u6211\u6c7a\u5b9a\u672a\u4f86\u5982\u4f55\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u751f\u6daf\u6216\u662f\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52d9\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u592a\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8003\u8a66\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5404\u9818\u57df\u6559\u5b78\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b78\u751f\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u4e5f\u8a31\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u672a\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u52aa\u529b\u4e0d\u61c8\u7684\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u57f9\u990a\u5b69\u5b50\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u80fd\u5920\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6bd4\u8f03\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u6709\u5275\u610f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5b78\u6703\u505a\u6c7a\u5b9a<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u7368\u7acb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5b78\u6703\u505a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ca0\u8cac\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65b7\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u57f9\u990a\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\u8207\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u5e7e\u9031\u966a\u81ea\u5bb6\u5433\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5230\u53f0\u4e2d\u3001\u53f0\u5317\u53c3\u52a0\u6280\u8077\u79d1\u5927\u7684\u7504\u9078\u9762\u8a66\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u8003\u57fa\u6e2c\u524d\uff0c 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<\/p>\n<p>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <strong>&#160; \u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u6253\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u5275\u610f\u5b78\u6821(\u6216\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d44\u7e54)\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u7684\u5929\u8ce6\u767c\u5149\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u5275\u610f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u6240\u6709\u95dc\u5fc3\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <\/strong>\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u9700\u6c42\u8da8\u52e2\u8207\u4ee5\u7d20\u990a\u70ba\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u7ffb\u8f49\u6559\u80b2\u98a8\u6f6e\u63a8\u52d5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8349\u6839\u6027\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u5960\u5b9a\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5be6\u9a57\u6559\u80b2\u4e09\u6cd5\u767c\u5e03\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u5efa\u69cb\u6709\u5275\u9020\u529b\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; 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