{"id":4242,"date":"2008-11-13T10:13:05","date_gmt":"2008-11-13T02:13:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/3226\/2008\/11\/13\/%e4%ba%8c%e3%80%81%e6%97%8f%e7%be%a4%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e4%ba%92%e5%8b%95%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%be%e6%9c%83\/"},"modified":"2008-11-13T10:13:05","modified_gmt":"2008-11-13T02:13:05","slug":"%e4%ba%8c%e3%80%81%e6%97%8f%e7%be%a4%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e4%ba%92%e5%8b%95%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%be%e6%9c%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/3226\/2008\/11\/13\/%e4%ba%8c%e3%80%81%e6%97%8f%e7%be%a4%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96%e4%ba%92%e5%8b%95%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%be%e6%9c%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u793e\u6703"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u65c5\u7fa4\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u793e\u6703<\/span><\/span>
\n
\n\n<\/p>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n


\n \u8003\u53e4\u7684\u767c\u73fe<\/strong>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u5f9e\u65e5<\/u>\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u8fc4\u4eca\uff0c\u672c\u7e23\u5883\u5167\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a
\n\t\t\t\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u4eba\u985e\u907a\u5740\u9678\u7e8c\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u907a\u5740\u6240\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u6642
\n\t\t\t\u9593\uff0c\u5f9e\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u7e69\u7d0b\u9676\u6642\u4ee3<\/u>\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230
\n\t\t\t\u8ddd\u4eca\u7d04\u4e8c\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u79fb\u58be\u5165\u862d<\/u>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u6b77\u53f2\u6642\u4ee3
\n\t\t\t\u3002\u5c31\u5176\u51fa\u571f\u907a\u7269\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u6587\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u521d\u6b65\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u5927\u81f4
\n\t\t\t\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u65b0\u57ce\u300d\u8207\u300c\u820a\u793e\u300d\u5169\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n		<\/a> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5b9c\u862d\u5730\u5340\u53f2\u524d\u5740\u5206\u4f48\u5716<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 \u7e69
\n\u7d0b \u9676 \u6642 \u4ee3<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/p>\n

\n\u300c\u65b0\u57ce\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d\u907a\u5740\u9664\u4e86\u77f3\u677f\u68fa\u3001\u77f3\u5668\u7b49\u907a\u7269\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u7e69\u7d0b\u9676\u51fa\u571f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u5317\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u300c\u8001\u5d29\u5c71\u6587\u5316\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u862d\u967d\u6eaa\u5317\u9762\u7684\u5167\u54e1\u5c71\u3001\u6795\u982d\u5c71\uff0c\u862d\u967d\u6eaa\u5357\u9762\u7684\u6708\u7709\u5c71\u3001\u5713\u5c71\u3001\u6b66\u8356\u5751\u3001\u65b0\u57ce\u7b49\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u90fd\u5c6c\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/span>\n<\/div>\n
\n \n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n
\u5370
\n\t\t\t\u7d0b \u9676 \u6587 \u5316<\/strong><\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\u300c\u820a\u793e\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d\u61c9\u5c6c\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u907a\u5740\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u907a\u7269\u5927\u591a\u662f\u5370\u7d0b\u9676\u3002\u7531\u9676\u5668\u8cea\u5730\u53ca\u7d0b\u98fe\u7279\u8272\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u5317\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u300c\u5341\u4e09\u884c\u6587\u5316\u300d\u5c6c\u540c\u4e00\u985e\u578b\u3002
\n\t\t\t\u800c\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u7901\u6eaa\u5927\u7af9\u570d<\/u>\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5730\u8868\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u907a\u7269\u521d\u6b65\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u5247\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u65b0\u77f3\u5668\u6642\u4ee3<\/u>\u4e2d\u671f\u7e69\u7d0b\u9676\u76f8\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6240\u5c6c\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u65e9\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\u7901\u6eaa\u5927\u7af9\u570d\u907a\u5740\u51fa\u571f\u4e4b\u5676\u746a\u862d\u4eba\u9676\u7f50<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u7522<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/span>\u862d<\/span><\/u>\u5730
\n\t\t\t\u7559\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u5148\u6c11\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u672c\u7e23\u53f2\u524d\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u5316\u5167\u6db5\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5c1a\u5f85\u66f4\u666e\u904d\u3001\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u8b8a\u9077\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u6025\u901f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c
\n\t\t\t\u7576\u5de5\u7a0b\u8208\u5efa\u6216\u8fb2\u5730\u91cd\u5283\u6642\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u4e2d\u5c07\u907a\u5740\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u6b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u60dc\u3002\u53f2\u524d\u907a\u5740\u901a\u5e38\u860a\u542b\u8457\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7121\u6cd5\u8907\u88fd\u8207\u518d\u751f\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u6700\u73cd
\n\t\t\t\u8cb4\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u91cd\u8996\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u7269\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u83ab\u4e0d\u76e1\u529b\u4e88\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n		 \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
     \u8655\u5728\u5317\u5b9c\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def<\/u>\u5373\u5c07\u958b\u95e2\u53ca\u5404\u9805\u91cd\u5927\u516c\u5171\u5de5\u7a0b\u9032\u5165\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u6587\u5316\u7acb\u7e23\u300d\u7684\u5b9c\u862d\u7e23\u653f\u5e9c<\/u>\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u559a\u9192\u5168\u9ad4\u7e23\u6c11\u5171\u540c\u73cd\u60dc\u4fdd\u8b77\u53f2\u524d\u907a\u5740\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n \"\u9ede\u4e00\u4e0b\u65e2\u53ef\u653e\u5927\"\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 
\n\t\t\t\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\u4e00\u3001\u672c\u7e23\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u907a\u5740\u8207\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u65b0\u57ce\u300d\u8207\u300c\u820a\u793e\u300d\u5169\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c
\n      
\n\u8acb\u5c31\u8fd1\u5404\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u8655\u53f2\u524d\u907a\u5740\u9032\u884c\u5be6\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e26\u6bd4\u8f03\u5176\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u7570\u540c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n<\/div>\n
\n\u4e8c\u3001\u53f2\u524d\u907a\u5740\u860a\u542b\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u6975\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8cc7<\/span>
\n
\n       
\n\u7522\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u73cd\u60dc\u8207\u4fdd\u8b77\uff1f<\/span>\n<\/div>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\t\t\t\u5e73\u539f\u4e4b\u4eba<\/span><\/strong><\/span>—Kavalan<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5676\u746a\u862d<\/span><\/u>\u4eba(Kavalan)<\/span>\u539f\u662f\u500b\u81ea\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5e73\u539f\u4e4b\u4eba\u300d<\/span>(Kuvarawan)<\/span>\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff1b\u4e0d\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u5f9e\u5357\u6d77<\/u>\u98c4\u6d0b\u904e\u6d77\u8f3e\u8f49\u9077\u5f99\u5230\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f<\/u>\u6563\u5c45\uff0c\u662f\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u6240\u6709\u300c\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u300d\u4e2d\u6f22<\/u>\u5316\u6700\u665a\u7684\u4e00\u652f\uff0c\u8207\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u300c\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u300d\u540c\u5c6c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7684\u99ac\u4f86\u65cf<\/u>\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u6bcd\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5973\u8015\u7537\u7375\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u53d6\u4e4b\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n\"\u9ede\u4e00\u4e0b\u65e2\u53ef\u653e\u5927\"<\/a> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t↓\u4e0b<\/span> 
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u7901\u6eaa\u5927\u7af9\u570d\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d\u4eba\u53f2\u524d\u5668   →\u53f3<\/span>  \u53f0\u7063\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u5206\u4f48\u5716<\/span>
\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
 \u6a02\u5929\u77e5\u547d\u508d\u6c34\u5c45<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u3001\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u521d<\/span>(<\/span>\u5609\u6176<\/span><\/u>\u5e74\u9593<\/span>)<\/span>\uff0c\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u5927\u8209\u58be\u862d<\/u>\u5730\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6a02\u5929\u77e5\u547d\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f<\/u>\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d3b\u52d5\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u5916\u6843\u6e90\u904e\u8457\u96d6\u7136\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u900d\u9059\u81ea\u5728\u3001\u8207\u4e16\u7121\u722d\u7684\u512a\u9592\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/u>
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/span><\/u>\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u6a02\u6c34\uff0c\u559c\u6ff1\u6c34\u800c\u5c45\uff0c\u805a\u843d\u578b\u614b\u662f\u63a1\u53d6\u8fd1\u6cb3\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u96c6\u6751\u3002\u4f9d\u64da\u8377\u862d<\/u>\u4eba1650<\/span>\u5e74\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u6236\u53e3\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6563\u4f48\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f<\/u>\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u6709\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u500b\u6751\u843d\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u5e7e\u9054\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u6e05\u671d<\/u>\uff0c\u5247\u901a\u7a31\u70ba\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u793e\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5e03\u4ee5\u6fc1\u6c34\u6eaa<\/u><\/span>(<\/span>\u4eca\u7a31\u862d\u967d\u6eaa<\/u><\/span>)<\/span>\u70ba\u754c\uff0c\u6eaa\u5317\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u793e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5728\u5b9c\u862d\u6cb3<\/u>\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u58ef\u570d<\/u>\u3001\u7901\u6eaa<\/u>\u5169\u9109\u53ca\u5b9c\u862d\u5e02<\/u>\u5883\u5167\uff1b\u6eaa\u5357\u6709\u5341\u516d\u793e\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u5728\u51ac\u5c71\u6cb3<\/u>\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u4e94\u7d50<\/u>\u3001\u51ac\u5c71<\/u>\u5169\u9109\u53ca\u7f85\u6771\u93ae<\/u>\u5883\u5167\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u5676\u746a\u862d\u4eba\u820a\u793e\u5206\u4f48\u5716<\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u5973\u8015\u7537\u7375\u7684\u6bcd\u7cfb\u793e\u6703<\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/span><\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u751f\u7522\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fc2\u6e38\u8015(<\/span>\u65f1\u7530\u8fb2\u4f5c<\/span>)<\/span>\u3001
\n\u711a\u7375\u3001\u93e2\u9b5a\u3001\u6253\u9e7f\u7b49\u81ea\u7d66\u81ea\u8db3\u5f0f\u7684\u63a1\u96c6\u7d93\u6fdf\uff1b\u4ee5\u5c0f\u936c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u65f1\u7530\u8015\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f5c\u7269\u5c0f\u7c73\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5730\u74dc\u3001\u53ca\u9678\u7a3b\u7b49\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5730\u52e2\u4f4e\u5e73\u3001\u6eaa\u6d41\u7e31\u6a6b\u5bc6\u5e03\u7684\u66e0\u91ce\uff0c\u4ee5\u93e2\u9397\u3001\u5f13\u77e2\u72e9\u7375\u53ca
\n\u6f01\u6488\uff1b\u81ea\u5df2\u91c0\u9152\u3001\u88fd\u9e7d\uff0c\u4e26\u683d\u9ebb\u7e54\u5e03\u70ba\u8863\uff0c\u4f4f\u5c4b\u4ee5\u8305\u8349\u7af9\u6728\u70ba\u6750\u3002\u56e0\u5c6c\u6bcd\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6bcd\u6b0a\u70ba\u5927\uff0c\u884c\u62db\u8d05\u5a5a\uff0c\u592b\u5f9e\u59bb\u5c45\uff0c\u89aa\u5b50\u9023\u540d\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u4e5f\u5f9e\u6bcd\u5c45\u3002\u90e8\u843d\u5167\u7684\u516c\u773e\u4e8b\u52d9\uff0c
\n\u5247\u7531\u5404\u5e74\u9f61\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u65cf\u4eba\u5206\u5de5\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u9078\u982d\u76ee\u4f86\u9818\u5c0e\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4ee5\u7956\u9748\u5d07\u62dc\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c07\u4eba\u9593\u8207\u9748\u754c\u5206\u958b\uff1b\u5728\u9748\u754c\u6709\u9b3c\u795e\u80fd\u4fdd\u4f51\u6216\u61f2\u7f70\u51e1\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6b72
\n\u6642\u796d\u5100\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u64ad\u7a2e\u3001\u6536\u5272\u3001\u5165\u5009\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u7c9f\u7c73\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u8fb2\u8015\u796d\u5100\u3002<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u99ac\u5055\u8207\u5676\u746a\u862d\u4eba<\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u5c31\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u4eba<\/u>\u7c4d\u9577\u8005\u6703<\/u>\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u99ac\u5055<\/u>\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\u3001\u8aa0\u61c7\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u73cd\u60dc\u8207\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u99ac\u5055<\/u>\u81ea<\/span>1873(<\/span>\u6e05\u540c\u6cbb<\/span><\/u>12)<\/span>\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u9020\u8a2a\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\uff0c\u5efa\u6559\u5802\u3001\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\u4e26\u70ba\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u6cbb\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u53cb\u8abc\u3002\u99ac\u5055<\/u>\u665a\u5e74\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4ecd\u52c9\u529b\u5de1\u8996\u5676\u99ac\u862d<\/u>\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u5ff5\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u5404\u793e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u99ac\u5055<\/u>\u7684\u6559\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u79ae\u4fd7\u591a\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u9042\u59d3\u300c\u5055\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u611b\u6234\u3002<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u751f\u8a08\u65e5\u56e0\u6b4c\u65e5\u6b47<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\u856d\u7af9\u53cb<\/span><\/u>\u5728<\/span><<\/span>\u862d\u4e2d\u756a\u4fd7<\/span>><\/span>\u4e2d\u6709\u53e5\uff1a\u300c\u9152\u9189\u6b23\u6416\u821e\uff0c\u60c5\u6b61\u6a02\u7b11\u6b4c\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u7576\u6642\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u672a\u6f22<\/u>\u5316\u524d\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u666f\u6cc1\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5beb\u7167\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u537b\u96a8\u8457\u300c\u5510\u5c71\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u300d\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6f6e\u800c\u6025\u907d\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u3002\u81ea\u5433\u6c99<\/u>\u5165\u862d<\/u>\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u79fb\u5165\uff0c\u4f7f\u6a38\u62d9\u61a8\u539a\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u65e5\u6f38\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u751f\u8a08\u65e5\u8da8\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u65cf\u4eba\u8cf4\u4ee5\u7dad\u751f\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u5de7\u53d6\u8c6a\u596a\u4e4b\u4e0b\u9010\u6f38\u55aa\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n<\/span>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n\u5f8c\u4f86\u862d<\/u>\u5730\u8a2d\u5b98\u6cbb\u7406\u7a0d\u52a0\u6559\u5316\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u96d6\u66fe\u6709\u5fc3\u5283\u51fa\u4fdd\u7559\u5730\uff0c\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u8a08\uff0c\u4f46\u9084\u662f\u963b\u6b62\u4e0d\u4e86\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\uff0c\u9023\u901a\u5224\u67ef\u57f9\u5143<\/u>\u90fd\u70ba\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u8655\u5883\u611f\u5230\u4eba\u5e73\uff0c\u800c\u6709<\/span><<\/span>\u719f\u756a\u6b4c><\/span>\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8d70\u5411\u7aae\u5c71\u60e1\u6c34<\/strong><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n 1853(<\/span>\u6e05\u54b8\u8c50<\/span><\/u>3)<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u6eaa\u5357\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u793e\u300c\u52a0\u79ae\u5b9b\u300d\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u6b3a\u51cc\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u9678\u7e8c\u79fb\u5f80\u300c\u5f8c\u5c71\u300d<\/span>—<\/span>\u82b1\u84ee<\/span><\/u>\u3001\u53f0\u6771<\/u>\u6d77\u5cb8\u4e00\u5e36\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u66f4\u4f7f\u539f\u662f\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f<\/u>\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u92b3\u6e1b\uff0c\u8fc4<\/span>1935(<\/span>\u65e5\u662d\u548c<\/span><\/u>10)<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c<\/u>\u4eba\u8abf\u67e5\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u3002<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u6587\u5316\u7d55\u97ff\u7684\u7701\u601d<\/strong><\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e43\u662f\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u6bcd\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u65e9\u5e74\u9077\u5f99\u82b1<\/u>\u3001\u6771<\/u>\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u5f8c\u88d4\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u6709\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u9084\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e00\u9ede\u50b3\u7d71\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u5728\u862d\u967d<\/u>\u5730\u5340\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u8a9e\u5e7e\u8a00\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u6b7b\u8a9e\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u4e9b\u8a31\u820a\u793e\u540d\u6216\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u53e3\u4e2d\u6216\u6587\u5b57\u88e1\u3002\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u6f22\u5316\u300d\u592a\u6df1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4f3c\u6709\u5728\u862d\u967d\u5e73\u539f<\/u>\u4e0a\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u5728\u9109\u571f\u610f\u8b58\u89ba\u9192\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u95dc\u611b\u5fc3\u60c5\u4f86\u5c0b\u6839\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u756a\u793e\u300d\uff1b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u8ec0\u88e1\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u4e5f\u6d41\u6709\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff01<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
 
\n\t\t\t\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\u4e00\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u8a66\u5f9e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df2\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u8207\u60a8\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u6216\u89aa\u621a\u670b\u53cb\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u8840\u7d71\uff1f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e8c\u3001<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u5217\u8209\u60a8\u6240\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u9109\u93ae\u5e02\u5167\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5730\u540d\u8207\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u6709\u95dc\uff1f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e09\u3001\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\u60a8\u5e73\u6642\u6240\u8b1b\u6216\u6240\u807d\u7684\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u662f\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u8a9e\uff1f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6a02\u5c71\u7684\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n<\/u><\/p>\n
\n
\n\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba(Atayal)\u662f\u512a\u6e38\u5c71\u6797\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u7d20\u4ee5\u52c7\u6562\u5f37\u608d\u8457\u7a31\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e2d\u5206\u4f48\u5730\u57df\u6700\u5ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u963f\u7f8e<\/u>\u4eba(Amei)\u3002\u96d6\u56e0\u8a9e\u97f3\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u50b3\u8aaa\u7684\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u70ba\u8cfd\u8003\u5217\u514b<\/u>(Seqoleq)\u4e09\u5927\u7fa4\uff0c\u6fa4\u6556\u5217<\/u>(Tseole)\u3001\u8cfd\u5fb7\u514b<\/u>(Sedeq)\u4e09\u5927\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9ad4\u8cea\u7279\u5fb5\u8207\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8cea\u5247\u662f\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u7570\u3002
\n<\/span>
\n
\n\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6a02\u5c71\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u61c9\u8a72\u5171\u6709\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u65cf\u4eba\u6df1\u5177\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u500b\u6027\u52e4\u596e\u9032\u53d6\uff0c\u5584\u65bc\u72e9\u7375\u8015\u7e54\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u90e8\u843d\u5927\u591a\u5728\u300c\u6df1\u5c71\u6797\u5167\u300d\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u5bc6\u96c6\u805a\u65cf\u800c\u5c45\u7684\u578b\u614b\uff0c\u534a\u7a74\u5c45\u5f0f\u7684\u5bb6\u5c4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7af9\u3001\u6728\u3001\u85e4\u3001\u8305\u53ca\u77f3\u6750\u70ba\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f9d\u5c71\u508d\u6c34\u800c\u5efa\uff0c\u56e0\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u64f4\u5f35\u53ca\u58be\u7375\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u805a\u843d\u7d93\u5e38\u5206\u5316\u53ca\u9077\u5f99\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u6df7\u5c45\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u672c\u7e23\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u6563\u5e03\u5728\u5927\u540c\u9109<\/u>\u5883\u5167\uff0c\u862d\u967d\u6eaa<\/u>\u4e0a\u5169\u5cb8\u7684\u6eaa\u982d<\/u>\u3001\u5361\u5967\u7063<\/u>\u5169\u7fa4\uff0c\u53ca\u5357\u6fb3\u9109<\/u>\u5883\u5167\u5927\u5357\u6fb3\u6eaa<\/u>\u3001\u548c\u5e73\u6eaa<\/u>\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u5357\u6fb3<\/u>\u7fa4\u3002<\/span>
\n
\n<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n
\u5c71\u7530\u711a\u8015\u72e9\u7375\u7d21\u7e54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fb2\u8015\u53ca\u72e9\u7375\u662f\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u5169\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b
\n\u52d5\uff0c\u300c\u5c71\u7530\u711a\u8015\u300d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5200\u8015\u706b\u7a2e\uff0c\u662f\u65cf\u4eba\u70ba\u9069\u61c9\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u63a1\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u539f\u59cb\u8fb2\u696d\u6e38\u8015\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u64c7\u5730\u71d2\u58be\u5c71\u6797\uff0c\u6613\u8655\u800c\u8015\uff0c\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5\u52e4\u52de\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002\u5c0f\u7c73\u3001\u7518
\n\u85f7\u3001\u65f1\u7a3b\u3001\u828b\u982d\u53ca\u82e7\u9ebb\u7b49\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8996\u5c0f\u7c73\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7a40\u7269\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u98df\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u91c0\u9152\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fb2\u8015\u796d\u5100\u90fd\u8207\u7c9f\u4f5c\u6709\u95dc\uff1b\u82e7\u9ebb\u5247\u662f\u7d21\u7e54\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\uff0c\u6700\u53d7\u5a66\u5973
\n\u559c\u597d\u3002\u72e9\u7375\u4e5f\u662f\u65cf\u4eba\u8cf4\u4ee5\u751f\u7684\u751f\u7522\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f13\u7bad\u3001\u523a\u69cd\u3001\u5200\u8305\u6216\u9677\u6a5f\u7375\u6355\u5c71\u79bd\u91ce\u7378\uff0c\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u611b\uff0c\u5c71\u8c6c\u3001\u5c71\u7f8a\u3001\u5c71\u7f8c\u3001\u91ce\u9e7f\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7375\u7269\uff0c\u9592\u6687\u6642\u5019\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u5c71\u6f97\u6eaa\u88e1
\n\u6349\u9b5a\u3001\u8766\u3001\u87f9\u3001\u9c3b\uff0c\u4e26\u98fc\u990a\uff0c\u8c6c\u3001\u7f8a\u3001\u96de\u3001\u9d28\u7b49\u7272\u755c\uff0c\u800c\u7375\u72d7\u5247\u6700\u53d7\u91cd\u8996\u8207\u5bf5\u611b\uff0c\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u6253\u7375\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5e6b\u624b\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n
\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u7236\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\u8b39\u5b88\u7956\u8a13<\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\u5206\u5de5\u5408\u7fa4\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u901a\u5247\u3002\u300c\u534a\u8fb2\u534a\u7375\u300d\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u662f\u500b\u5718\u7d50\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5c6c\u7236\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u751f\u7522\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u56b4\u5b88\u4e00\u592b\u4e00\u59bb\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u7537\u5a36\u5973\u5ac1\u70ba\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u59d3\u6c0f\uff0c\u63a1\u89aa\u5b50\u9023\u540d\u6cd5\u3002
\n\t\t\t\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d(Gaga)\u662f\u69cb\u6210\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c
\n\t\t\t\u662f\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u4ee5\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u89c0\u5ff5\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u7531\u6cdb\u7de3
\n\t\t\t\u89aa\u65cf\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5171\u7375\u3001\u5171\u7272\u3001\u5171\u796d\u5718\u9ad4\uff1b
\n\t\t\t\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d\u7684\u672c\u610f\u662f\u7956\u8a13\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d
\n\t\t\t\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5b88\u7956\u5148\u907a\u8a13\uff0c\u5728\u982d\u76ee\u7684
\n\t\t\t\u9818\u5c0e\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5171\u52de\u4e92\u52a9\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u51fa\u7375\u3001\u796d\u7940\u3001\u8015\u7a2e\u6216\u5206\u98df\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8ca0\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7fa4\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4
\n\t\t\t\u7684\u9ad4\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		 
\n\t\t\t\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf\u9577\u8005\u5728\u72e9\u7375\u51fa\u767c\u524d\u793a\u7bc4\u7375\u5177\u4e4b\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u90e8\u843d\u5247\u662f\u4ee5\u5730\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u7531\u6700\u6709\u5a01\u671b\u8207\u6b0a\u52e2\u7684\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d\u982d\u76ee\u64d4\u4f4f\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u5c0d\u5916\u662f\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u5168\u6b0a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5c0d\u5167\u5247\u7ba1\u7406\u65cf\u4eba\u3001\u8655\u7406\u793e\u52d9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6230\u9b25
\n\t\t\t\u6642\u767c\u865f\u65bd\u4ee4\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\u7af6\u722d\u53ca\u57fa\u65bc\u90e8\u65cf\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6578\u500b\u90e8\u843d\u5e38\u5e38\u7d50\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u540c\u76df\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d88\u5f2d\u90e8\u843d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7d1b\u722d\uff0c\u4e26\u5171\u540c\u62b5\u79a6\u5916\u6d77\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u751f\u547d\u79ae\u4fd7<\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\u6cf0\u96c5<\/span><\/u>\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u523b\u82e6\u8010\u52de\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u656c\u8001\u5c0a\u8ce2\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u96d6\u662f\u795e\u9748\u6240\u8cdc\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u9760\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5a5a\u5ac1\u884c\u70ba\u624d\u80fd\u7e41\u884d\u5f8c\u4ee3\u3001\u751f\u751f\u4e0d\u606f\u3002\u7537\u5b69\u81ea\u5c0f\u5c31\u5b78\u7fd2\u6253\u7375\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4e26\u63a5\u53d7\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d\u7684\u597d\u7375\u4eba\uff0c\u548c\u634d\u885b\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\uff0c\u5728\u53c3\u52a0\u904e\u300c\u51fa\u8349\u300d\u7375\u5f97\u4eba\u982d\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81c9\u4e0a\u523a\u9ee5\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u6f22\u3002 <\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n
\n\t\t\t1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u651d\u65bc\u5357\u6fb3\u9ee5\u9762\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5\u8001\u5ad7<\/span><\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n		 
\n\t\t\t\u9ee5\u9762\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5\u5c11\u5a66<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5c31\u5b78\u505a\u5bb6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u540c\u5bb6\u4eba\u5230\u5c71\u7530\u8015\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u5b78\u6703\u7d21\u7e54\u6280\u8853\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8acb\u9ee5\u9762\u5e2b\u5728\u81c9\u4e0a\u7d0b\u9762\u3002\u5f80\u6614\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u9ee5\u904e\u9762\u7684\u7537\u5973\u624d\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u7d50\u5a5a\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\n\t\t\t\u7be4\u5be6\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u7537\u5973\u5ac1\u5a36\u662f\u6574\u500b\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u76db
\n\t\t\t\u4e8b\uff0c\u5a5a\u5bb6\u91c0\u9152\u3001\u6bba\u8c6c\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u98df\u5bb4\u8acb\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5171\u98f2\u72c2\u6b61\uff0c\u901a\u5bb5\u9054\u65e6\u3002\u5a5a\u5f8c\u7684\u7537\u5973\u662f\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u4e2d\u5805\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u4ee5\u72e9\u7375\u3001\u6230\u9b25\uff0c\u5a66\u5973\u4ee5\u8015\u7a2e\u3001\u7d21\u7e54\u70ba\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e5\u591c\u52e4
\n\t\t\t\u596e\u3001\u7d42\u8eab\u52de\u788c\uff0c\u5c07\u5168\u90e8\u5fc3\u529b\u5949\u737b\u7d66\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u300c\u560e\u560e\u300d\u548c\u90e8\u843d\uff1b\u4e26\u6642\u6642\u544a\u8aa1\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u597d\u6f22\u70ba\u699c\u6a23\uff0c\u5c0d\u9577\u8f29\u5fc5\u9808\u5b5d\u656c\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u898b\u3002\u9577\u8001\u5247\u6703\u4ee5\u6587\u5316
\n\t\t\t\u50b3\u627f\u81ea\u8a31\uff0c\u5c07\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u7d93\u9a57\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u77e5\u8b58\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u8f15\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u56fa\u6709\u6587\u5316\u5f97\u85aa\u706b\u76f8\u50b3\u3001\u7dbf\u5ef6\u4e0d\u7d55\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n
\n\t\t\t\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf\u4e4b\u670d\u98fe<\/span><\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u7956\u9748\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n \u7956\u9748\u5d07\u62dc\u662f\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6709\u5584\u7d42\u548c\u60e1\u6b7b\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u5584\u7d42\u8005\u6b7b\u5f8c\u5c4d\u9ad4\u57cb\u846c\u65bc\u5bb6\u5c4b\u5e8a\u4e0b\uff0c\u9748\u9b42\u6703\u56de\u6b78\u7956\u9748\uff1b\u60e1\u6b7b\u8005\u5247\u5c31\u5730\u63a9\u57cb\u800c\u907f\u4e4b\u5927\u5409\u3002\u5728\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6cdb\u9748\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u56b4\u5b88\u7956\u8a13\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u7956\u9748\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u7562\u751f\u81ea\u6211\u7d04\u675f\u3001\u52aa\u529b\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u9055\u7981\u72af\u5fcc\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u7956\u9748\u5c07\u6703\u964d\u798d\u7d66\u5168\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80fd\u6b4c\u5584\u821e\u6263\u4eba\u5fc3\u5f26<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5a1b\u6a02\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u91c7\u591a\u59ff\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u80fd\u6b4c\u5584\u821e\uff0c\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u5e38\u5c07\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u559c\u6012\u54c0\u6a02\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u767e\u614b\u4ee5\u6b4c\u821e\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u97f3\u8272\u53e4\u4eba\u5fc3\u5f26\u7684\u7af9\u88fd\u53e3\u7434\uff0c\u6700\u5bcc\u6c11\u65cf\u60c5\u8da3\uff1b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8c9d\u7e54\u85dd\u8853\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u98a8\u5473\u5341\u8db3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b66\u5854<\/u><\/span>(Buta)<\/span>\u90e8\u843d\u5c11\u5973\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u7531\u65e5\u672c<\/u>\u4eba\u4f5c\u66f2\u7684\u838e\u97fb\u4e4b\u9418\uff0c\u56e0\u6545\u4e8b\u611f\u4eba\u3001\u65cb\u5f8b\u512a\u7f8e\u800c\u98a8\u9761\u4e00\u6642\u3002\u73fe\u4eca\u5df2\u7d55\u8de1\u7684\u9ee5\u9762\u8207\u7375\u9996\u7fd2\u4fd7\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u793e\u6703\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5982\u947f\u9f52\u3001\u7a7f\u8033\u3001\u62d4\u9b1a\u3001\u5ba4\u5167\u8c4e\u846c\u3001\u6a01\u4e0a\u7a40\u5009\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u6df1\u5177\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t \u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u6240\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/span>(<\/span>\u80cc\u7c60\u3001\u7375\u5200\u3001\u7e54\u5177<\/span>)<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\t\t\t\u4fdd\u571f\u8b77\u65cf\u52c7\u6562\u60b2\u58ef<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\u56e0\u6b64\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u6cbf\u5c71\u8a2d\u9698\u570d\u5835\uff0c\u9632\u5176\u9032\u72af\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u6d3e\u5175\u93ae\u58d3\u3001\u64ab\u7d8f\u3002<\/span>1895(<\/span>\u5149\u7dd2<\/span><\/u>21)<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5<\/u>\u4eba\u6cbb\u53f0\uff0c\u5c07\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5317\u756a\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u5be6\u884c\u300c\u7406\u756a\u300d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u58d3\u65b9\u5f0f\u7d71\u6cbb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u906d\u81f4\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u6975\u529b\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u800c\u65bc<\/span>1930(<\/span>\u65e5\u662d\u548c<\/span><\/u>5)<\/span>\u5e74\u7206\u767c\u8209\u4e16\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u300c\u9727\u793e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u9019\u7a2e\u70ba\u4e86\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u3001\u7a2e\u65cf\u5c0a\u56b4\u800c\u52c7\u6562\u72a7\u7272\u7684\u60b2\u58ef\u4e8b\u8e5f\uff0c\u5728\u862d<\/u>\u5730\u4ea6\u5c62\u6b21\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u52d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5931\u53bb\u7375\u5834\u7684\u7375\u4eba<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u7d93\u904e\u65e5<\/u>\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u3001\u8607\u82b1\u516c\u8def<\/u>\u7684\u958b\u901a\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u5c71<\/u>\u6797\u5834\u7684\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u7a7a\u9593\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5c0f\uff0c\u65cf\u4eba\u88ab\u903c\u653e\u68c4\u7956\u5c45\u5730\u5927\u8209\u9077\u79fb\u3002\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u5149\u5fa9\u5f8c\uff0c\u53c8\u53d7\u5230\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u7684\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u5df2\u906d\u9022\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u8b8a\u5c40\uff0c\u800c\u9010\u6f38\u74e6\u89e3\uff0c\u65cf\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u689d\u4ef6\u6bcf\u4e0b\u6108\u6cc1\u3002\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8feb\u4f7f\u8a31\u591a\u5e74\u8f15\u65cf\u4eba\u50cf\u6d6e\u840d\u822c\u6f02\u6cca\u5230\u90fd\u5e02\u53e2\u6797\u88e1\uff0c\u6dea\u70ba\u4e0a\u932f\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u300c\u90fd\u5e02\u7375\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u904e\u8457\u8ff7\u5931\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u7375\u5834\u7684\u60b2\u6b61\u6b72\u6708\u3002<\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n
\n\t\t\t\u6cf0\u96c5\u4eba\u5c1a\u6b66\u7cbe\u795e\u65bc\u4eca\u5357\u6fb3\u9109\u904b\u4ecd<\/span>\u53ef\u898b\u5230<\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u671f\u5f85\u65cf\u7fa4\u518d\u751f<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n<\/p>\n

\n\u571f\u5730\u4e43\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e43\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u6bcd\u3002\u6709\u571f\u5730\u3001\u7a2e\u65cf\u624d\u80fd\u5ef6\u7e8c\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u624d\u6709\u5149\u8f1d\uff1b\u6709\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u624d\u6709\u627f\u7e7c\u3002\u6709\u5fc3\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u73cd\u60dc\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u89aa\u8fd1\u571f\u5730\uff1b\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u77e5\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u4e26\u5b78\u7fd2\u6bcd\u8a9e\u3001\u50b3\u627f\u672c\u65cf\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u505a\u500b\u6709\u5c0a\u56b4\u7684\u300c\u5c71\u5730\u7375\u4eba\u300d\u70ba\u50b2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 
\n\t\t\t\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e00\u3001\u8a66\u5c31\u4f60\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u7c21\u8ff0\u6a02\u5c71\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf<\/u>\u4eba\u50b3\u7d71\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u8207\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6025\u907d\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u61c9\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf<\/u>\u6587\u5316\uff1f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e09\u3001\u8acb\u5229\u7528\u4f11\u9592\u5047\u65e5\u3002\u5b89\u6392\u4e00\u6b21\u5c71\u5730\u90e8\u843d\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u4e26\u5411\u5c71\u5730\u670b\u53cb\u5b78\u5e7e\u53e5\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf<\/u>\u8a9e\uff0c\u56de\u4f86\u5f8c\u518d\u6559\u7d66\u60a8\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u8207\u89aa\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u3002
\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5b9c\u862d\u8154<\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7576\u5e74\u958b\u62d3\u862d<\/u>\u5730\u7684\u9818\u8896\u5433\u6c99<\/u>\u6240\u7387\u9818\u7684\u5165\u58be\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u662f\u798f\u5efa\u6f33\u5dde\u5e9c<\/u>\u7c4d\uff0c\u50c5\u5c11\u6578\u70ba\u798f\u5efa\u6cc9\u5dde\u5e9c<\/u>\u7c4d\u548c\u7cb5<\/u>\u7c4d\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u4ee5\u6cc9\u5dde<\/u>\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u64c1\u6709\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u6f33\u5dde<\/u>\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u5982\u5225\u5177\u4e00\u683c\u7684\u300c\u5b9c\u862d\u8154\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u9178\u9178\u8edf\u8edf\u300d\u7684\u70ba\u65c5\u5c45\u5916\u5730\u7684\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u904a\u5b50\uff0c\u70d9\u4e0a\u4e86\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5370\u8a18\uff0c\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u61f7\u9109\u611b\u571f\u7684\u6fc3\u90c1\u60c5\u61f7\u3002 \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n

\n\t\t\t\"\u9ede\u4e00\u4e0b\u65e2\u53ef\u653e\u5927\"
\n\t\t\t\u6f22\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u5716<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

 \u98f2\u6c34\u601d\u6e90\u7684\u5b9c\u862d\u4eba<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u5178\u578b\u91cd\u7537\u8f15\u5973\u7684\u7236\u7cfb\u793e\u6703\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5b97\u65cf\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u56b4\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u6284\u9304\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u5bb6\u65cf\u8b5c\u7cfb\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff1b\u5728\u5893\u7891\u6216\u5bb6\u4e2d\u795e\u4e3b\u724c\u4f4d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u9298\u8a18\u7956\u7c4d\u6216\u90e1\u671b\u5802\u865f\uff0c\u4e26\u5efa\u6709\u7960\u5802\u3001\u5bb6\u5edf\uff0c\u4f86\u5949\u7940\u6b77\u4ee3\u7956\u5148\u3002\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u79fb\u6c11\u70ba\u4e86\u300c\u843d\u8449\u6b78\u6839\u300d\u56de\u846c\u300c\u5510\u5c71\u300d\u66f4\u6709\u6d17\u9aa8\u6539\u846c\u7684\u7fd2\u4fd7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u98f2\u6c34\u601d\u6e90\uff0c\u5d07\u529f\u5831\u5fb7\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u5c24\u5176\u6fc3\u539a\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5bfa\u5edf\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u4f9b\u5949\u958b\u62d3\u862d<\/u>\u5730\u6709\u529f\u7684\u5148\u8ce2\u3001\u540d\u5ba6\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\u9818\u8896\u7684\u795e\u4f4d\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u611b\u60dc\u540d\u5668 
\n\t\t\t\u91cd\u8996\u6587\u6559<\/strong><\/span>
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\t\t\t\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u8b80\u66f8\u4eba\u611b\u60dc\u540d\u8072\uff0c\u91cd\u8996\u8eab\u5bb6\u6e05
\n\t\t\t\u767d\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u5e73\u6c11\uff0c\u7537\u4e0d\u70ba\u5974\uff0c\u5973\u4e0d\u70ba\u5a62\uff0c\u591a
\n\t\t\t\u8457\u7c97\u8863\u5e03\u88d9\uff0c\u96d6\u51fa\u8eab\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u5c11\u5a66\uff0c\u4e5f
\n\t\t\t\u4e0d\u4e58\u8f4e\u3002\u9109\u6751\u5a66\u5b7a\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u656c\u60dc\u300c\u5b57\u7d19
\n\t\t\t\u300d\uff0c\u5b9c\u862d\u5e02\u6587\u660c\u5bae<\/u>\u7684\u5de6\u5074\uff0c\u66fe\u7bc9\u6709\u656c\u5b57\u4ead
\n\t\t\t<\/u>\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u7acb\u300c\u60dc\u5b57\u6703\u300d\u5176\u91cd\u8996\u6587\u6559\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u6591\u3002\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 \u65e9\u671f\u8fb2\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\u9f8d\u9aa8\u6c34\u8eca\uff0c\u5408\u529b\u8e29\u6c34\u8eca\u6c72\u6c34<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u6728\u7d0d\u4efb\u4fe0\u5bcc\u8c6a\u60c5<\/span><\/strong><\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\u5b9c\u862d<\/span><\/u>\u4eba\u770b\u4f3c\u4fdd\u5b88\u6728\u7d0d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4efb\u4fe0\u800c\u5bcc\u8c6a\u60c5
\n\t\t\t\uff0c\u5e73\u6642\u5c45\u5bb6\u5109\u6a38\uff0c\u300c\u8543\u85af\u7c64\u914d\u83dc\u812f\u300d\uff0c\u4ea6
\n\t\t\t\u7518\u4e4b\u5982\u98f4\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5bb4\u5ba2\uff0c\u5247\u5927\u9b5a\u5927\u8089\u983b\u983b\u52f8
\n\t\t\t\u98df\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u541d\u60dc\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u300c\u6a19\u6703
\n\t\t\t\u4ed4\u8acb\u4eba\u5ba2\u300d\u7684\u4fd7\u8a9e\u3002
\n\t\t\t 
\n\t\t\t<\u5676\u746a\u862d\u5ef3\u5fd7>\u4e5f\u66fe\u8a18\u8f09\uff1a\u300c\u862d\u5ee3\u5730\u5ee3\u4eba\u7a00
\n\t\t\t\uff0c\u8fb2\u6709\u9918\u7c9f\u3002\u5c71\u9577\u6c34\u9060\uff0c\u884c\u4e0d\u88f9\u7ce7\u3002\u898b\u98df
\n\t\t\t\u76f8\u547c\uff0c\u95d6\u7136\u5165\u5ea7\u3002\u96d6\u7d20\u4e0d\u66fe\u76f8\u8b58\uff0c\u800c\u8cd3\u7121
\n\t\t\t\u6127\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e3b\u7121\u5fb7\u8272\u3002\u300d
\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t <\/td>\n

 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 \u516d\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u8fb2\u6751\u6e05\u7406\u7a3b\u7a40\u666e\u904d\u63a1\u7528\u300c\u98a8\u9f13\u300d<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\u71c3\u8d77\u85aa\u50b3\u4e4b\u706b<\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ee5\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u6587\u5316\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u6b77\u7d93\u65e5\u672c<\/u>\u6587\u5316\u4e94\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u7684\u6311\u6230\u540c\u5316\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\uff1b\u5176\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u9678\u6587\u5316\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c<\/u>\u64ad\u9077\u4f86\u53f0<\/u>\uff0c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u4e2d\u539f\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6d17\u79ae\uff1b\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6df1\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u7e23\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u5728\u65b0\u820a\u6587\u5316\u76f8\u6fc0\u76ea\u7684\u5927\u6f6e\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u5efa\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u3001\u65b0\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56b4\u8085\u8ab2\u984c\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6e05\u4ee3\u5bcc\u8cb4\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u7ae5\u978b\u3001\u5f13\u978b\u3001\u62d6\u978b\u3001\u90fd\u662f\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u7e61\u82b1\u978b<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
 
\n\t\t\t\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\u4e00\u3001\u4f60\u5403\u904e\u9053\u5730\u7684\u5b9c\u862d\u83dc\u55ce\uff1f\u90a3\u4e9b\u83dc\u991a\u98a8\u5473\u7d55\u4f73\uff1f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e8c\u3001\u8acb\u53c3\u89c0\u672c\u7e23\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u65b9\u6587\u7269\u9673\u5217\u5ba4\u89c0\u5bdf\u5148\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u5668\u7269\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e09\u3001\u8a66\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u5468\u906d\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u4e8b\u3001\u7269\u4e2d\u8ac7\u8ac7\u5b9c\u862d\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u98a8\u8c8c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b4c\u8072\u3001\u6797\u91ce\u3001\u6cf0\u96c5\u8207\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n       
\n1890(\u5149\u7dd2<\/u>16)\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u6709\u4f4d\u84c4\u8457\u5927\u9b0d\u5b50\uff0c\u7cbe\u65bc\u91ab\u8853\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u50b3\u6559\u58eb—<\/span>\u99ac\u968e<\/span><\/u>\uff0c\u5f9e\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u7559\u7559\u4ed4\u838a<\/u><\/span>(<\/span>\u4eca\u4e94\u7d50\u9109\u5b63\u65b0\u6751<\/u><\/span>)<\/span>\u4e58\u8239\uff0c\u6cbf\u51ac\u5c71\u6cb3<\/u>\u6eaf\u6e38\u800c\u4e0a\u50b3\u6559\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u904a\u8a18\u4e2d\u9019\u6a23\u5beb\u8457\uff1a\u300c\u6eaa\u6c34\u5728\u5c71\u65c1\u6210\u70ba\u6025\u6d41\uff0c\u5728\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u5e73\u539f\u4e0a\u537b\u751a\u7de9\u3002\u6cb3\u7684\u5bec\u5ea6\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7528\u5169\u6839\u7af9\u7aff\u63a8\u4e4b\uff0c\u6cb3\u4e0a\u5230\u8655\u6709\u61f8\u5782\u7684\u6a39\u8349\u6df7\u96dc\u3002\u8352\u53e2\u4e2d\u5e38\u53ef\u898b\u5230\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u666f\u81f4\uff1b\u65e5\u5149\u4e0d\u6642\u7167\u8000\u65bc\u6d6e\u96f2\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u300d<\/span>
\n      \u300c\u65c5\u884c\u65bc\u5e73\u57d4<\/u>\u6751\u838a\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\u5feb\u3002\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u5531\u4e00\u9996\u8056\u6b4c\u6642\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u7537\u5973\u5152\u7ae5\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u4f7f\u6cb3\u5cb8\u97ff\u5fb9\u8457\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u8abf\u5b50\u3002………
\n<\/u>        \u99ac\u5055<\/u>\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u6d3b\u6f51\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u6a02\u5929\u512a\u6e38\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u56ae\u5f80\u3002\u800c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u72e9\u7375\u6c11\u65cf\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u5247\u797c\u8db3\u5954\u8d70\u65bc\u5d07\u5c71\u5cfb\u5dba\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u633d\u5f13\u8ffd\u9010\u91ce\u7378\u7684\u8e44\u75d5\uff0c\u4f86\u5230\u61f8\u5d16\u5ced\u58c1\u7684\u7d55\u9802\uff0c\u671b\u898b\u671d\u967d\u81ea\u6d69\u6f6e\u7684\u96f2\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u5189\u5189\u6607\u8d77\uff0c\u4e0d\u7981\u5f15\u542d\u9ad8\u5531\u51fa\u96c4\u95ca\u52c7\u731b\u7684\u7375\u4eba\u4e4b\u6b4c\u3002\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u9577\u5e74\u6df1\u8655\u907c\u95ca\u5c71\u6797\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b55\u80b2\u9019\u7a2e\u6a38\u7d20\u7684\u3001\u633a\u62d4\u96c4\u95ca\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7d20\u8cea\u3002\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\u99ac\u5055\u535a\u58eb\u5a36\u53f0\u7063\u5973\u5b50\u70ba\u59bb\uff0c\u5169\u5973\u4e5f\u8a31\u914d\u53f0\u7063\u7267\u5e2b\uff0c\u9577\u5b50\u4e5f\u627f\u7e7c\u7236\u696d\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u5730\u50b3\u64ad\u798f<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\u99ac\u5055\u535a\u58eb\u8207\u4fe1\u5f92\u8dcb\u6d89
\n\t\t\t\u4e09\u8c82\u5dba\u524d\u4f86\u5b9c\u862d\u670d\u52d9<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u6642\u4ee3\u905e\u5b17\u4e0b\u7684\u7121\u5948<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\u81ea\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u5927\u8209\u5165\u58be\u862d<\/u>\u5730\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u521d\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u5287\u70c8\u7684\u52d5\u6416\u3001\u5d29\u89e3\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6e05\u671d<\/u>\u3001\u65e5<\/u>\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5149\u8907\u5f8c\u5f37\u52e2\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u672a\u80fd\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u5f31\u52e2\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8207\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9069\u7576\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u53ca\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u81ea\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u9023\u5e36\u7684\u4e5f\u55aa\u5931\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u518d\u751f\u7684\u5951\u6a5f\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u5676\u746a\u862d\u4eba\u51fa\u7375\u524d\u5408\u5f71<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u672a\u6f22\u5316\u7684\u5676\u746a\u862d\u5a66\u5973<\/span>(1896<\/span>\u5e74\u651d<\/span>)<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\u622a\u9577\u88dc\u77ed  \u4e92\u52a9\u5171\u69ae<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u9678\u7e8c\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u907a\u5740\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u81ea\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u842c\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u4eba\u985e\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u56db\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u79fb\u6c11\u4f86\u53f0<\/u>\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u773e\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u652f\uff0c\u7406\u61c9\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u56b4\u9177\u7684\u8003\u9a57\uff0c\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u7dbf\u5ef6\u4e0d\u7d55\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u540c\u5fc3\u5354\u529b\uff0c\u4e92\u52a9\u5171\u69ae\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\uff0c\u7a2e\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u53ea\u6709\u5f37\u5f31\u4e4b\u5225\uff0c\u4e26\u7121\u9ad8\u4e0b\u512a\u52a3\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u81ea\u8a61\u512a\u8d8a\u800c\u62b1\u6b98\u5b88\u7f3a\uff0c\u7d42\u5c07\u906d\u5230\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\u547d\u904b\u3002\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u65cf\u7fa4\u8207\u6587\u5316\u7684\u878d\u5408<\/span><\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u81ea\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5404\u65cf\u7fa4\u3001\u5404\u6587\u5316\u9593\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7d93\u904e\u65e5\u672c<\/u>\u7d71\u6cbb\u5f8c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7559\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5c11\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u548c\u7121\u5f62\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5916\uff0c\u53f0<\/u>\u8a9e\u4e2d\u4e5f\u878d\u5165\u90e8\u5206\u65e5<\/u>\u8a9e\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u3002\u518d\u4ee5\u5e73\u57d4<\/u>\u6587\u5316\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u958b\u767c\u53f2\u4e0a\u56fa\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u7d71\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u4efd\u91cf\u3002\u6c11\u9593\u6240\u6d41\u50b3\u300c\u5510\u5c71\u516c\uff0c\u7121\u5510\u5c71\u5abd\u300d\u7684\u4fd7\u8afa\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u591a\u70ba\u96bb\u8eab\u4f86\u53f0<\/u>\u7684\u300c\u7f85\u6f22\u8173\u300d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5a36\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\u5a66\u5973\u70ba\u59bb\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u901a\u5a5a\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9c\u862d<\/u>\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6cbf\u7528\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u820a\u793e\u540d\u70ba\u5730\u540d\uff1b\u4ed6\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u727d\u624b\u300d<\/span>(<\/span>\u59bb\u5b50<\/span>)<\/span>\u3001\u300c\u9ebb\u6492\u672b\u9b5a\u300d<\/span>(<\/span>\u8671\u76ee\u9b5a<\/span>)<\/span>\u7b49\u7686\u70ba\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\u7684\u8a9e\u5f59\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u6015\u6b79\u300d\uff0c\u539f\u610f\u70ba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u4e5f\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\u53e3\u982d\u894c\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u6c11\u8b20\u6b4c\u8abf\uff0c\u4ea6\u6df1\u53d7\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\u50b3\u7d71\u6b4c\u8b20\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1b\u800c\u53f0\u7063<\/u>\u6c11\u9593\u6b4c\u8abf\uff0c\u4ea6\u6df1\u53d7\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf\u50b3\u7d71\u6b4c\u8b20\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1b\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u6c11\u9593\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u727d\u5140\u59e8\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u6e90\u81ea\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\u7684\u5973\u5deb\uff1b\u70ba\u5973\u5bb6\u670d\u52de\u5f79\u4ee5\u63db\u53d6\u571f\u5730\u7684\u62db\u8d05\u5a5a\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u63a1\u501f\u81ea\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u5f62\u8c8c\u5df2\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u5e73\u57d4\u65cf<\/u>\uff0c\u6b63\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6d3b\u8e8d\u5728\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316 \u751f\u6a5f\u7121\u9650<\/span> \n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7686\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5167\u6db5\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u660e\u56e0\u800c\u591a\u91c7\u591a\u59ff\uff0c\u5404\u5177\u98a8\u8c8c\u3002\u66f4\u6df1\u4e00\u5c64\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5e38\u96e3\u4ee5\u81ea\u767c\u6027\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u76f8\u6fc0\u76f8\u76ea\uff0c\u4e92\u53d6\u6240\u9577\u800c\u751f\u6a5f\u7121\u9650\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n\n

\n\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\u862d\u967d\u62d3\u6b96\u6e90\u6d41\u5716<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5373\u5c07\u9081\u5165\u5eff\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6587\u660e\u4eba\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u61f7\u62b1\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u800c\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u6fdf\u5f31\u6276\u50be\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u5c11\u6578\uff1b\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6f22<\/u>\u4eba\u3001\u6cf0\u96c5<\/u>\u4eba\u3001\u5676\u746a\u862d<\/u>\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u70ba\u5713\u9871\u65b9\u8dbe\uff0c\u798f\u798d\u8207\u5171\u7684\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u76f8\u6276\u6301\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5305\u5bb9\uff0c\u516c\u5e73\u548c\u8ae7\u7684\u793e\u6703\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u70ba\u516c\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u540c\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e5f\u624d\u6709\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
 
\n\t\t\t\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\u4e00\u3001\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u65cf\u7fa4\u66fe\u7d93\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5b9c\u862d\u7e23\uff1f\u4ed6\u5011\u5404\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7279\u5fb5\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\n\u4e8c\u3001\u5404\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u842c\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u4e00\u9805\uff1f\u8acb\u8aaa\u51fa\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u65c5\u7fa4\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u793e\u6703      \u8003\u53e4\u7684\u767c\u73fe \u5f9e\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\u8fc4\u4eca\uff0c\u672c\u7e23\u5883\u5167\u5df2\u7d93 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[307],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c-10262","entry"],"meta_key":{"lt_post_id":["40661"],"_oembed_b7e551a19cb2691d8057c8a7012928cd":["