{"id":19241,"date":"2016-07-27T06:22:27","date_gmt":"2016-07-26T22:22:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/2016\/07\/27\/%e8%ae%93-freebsd-%e7%9a%84%e7%b5%82%e7%ab%af%e6%a9%9f%e4%b9%9f%e5%a4%9a%e5%bd%a9%e5%a4%9a%e5%a7%bf%e5%8f%a6%e4%b8%80%e7%ab%a0\/"},"modified":"2021-03-18T17:24:46","modified_gmt":"2021-03-18T09:24:46","slug":"%e8%ae%93-freebsd-%e7%9a%84%e7%b5%82%e7%ab%af%e6%a9%9f%e4%b9%9f%e5%a4%9a%e5%bd%a9%e5%a4%9a%e5%a7%bf%e5%8f%a6%e4%b8%80%e7%ab%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/2016\/07\/27\/%e8%ae%93-freebsd-%e7%9a%84%e7%b5%82%e7%ab%af%e6%a9%9f%e4%b9%9f%e5%a4%9a%e5%bd%a9%e5%a4%9a%e5%a7%bf%e5%8f%a6%e4%b8%80%e7%ab%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8b93 FreeBSD \u7684\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u4e5f\u591a\u5f69\u591a\u59ff\u53e6\u4e00\u7ae0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 \u982d\u57ce\u570b\u5c0f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7d44 | \u8b93 FreeBSD \u7684\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u4e5f\u591a\u5f69\u591a\u59ff<\/a> \u4e2d\u96d6\u7136\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8b93\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u6709\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u76ee\u9304\u984f\u8272\u6bd4\u8f03\u6697\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u770b\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\u3002
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u641c\u5c0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a
FreeBSD: Enable Colorized ls Output<\/a>
How To Enable ls Color?<\/a>
color ls in FreeBSD (in the Bash shell) | Jared Evans Global Microbrand<\/a>
ls \u984f\u8272\u8a2d\u5b9a(in Bash shell) – Tsung’s Blog<\/a>[@more@]\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a
\u4ee5 bash shell \u70ba\u4f8b
\u5728 \/etc\/profile<\/span> \u52a0\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u884c
# vim \/etc\/profile<\/span>
export LSCOLORS=”gxfxcxdxcxegedabagacad”<\/span>
alias ls=’ls -GF’<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u8a2d\u5b9a\u751f\u6548
# source \/etc\/profile<\/span>
\u66f4\u6539\u4e4b\u5f8c
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d LSCOLORS \u53c3\u6578\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u6c92\u770b\u61c2\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728 Mac \u8b93\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f ls \u6709\u984f\u8272 \u00ab Soda Hau’s Note<\/a> \u4e0a\u624d\u770b\u61c2\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n

LSCOLORS \u5f8c\u9762\u4e00\u4e32\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u7167\u8457\u9806\u5e8f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u984f\u8272(\u5171 11 \u9805)\uff0c\u9806\u5e8f\u662f\uff1a
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 directory
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 symbolic link
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 socket
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 pipe
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 executable
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 block special
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 character special
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 executable with setuid bit set
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 executable with setgid bit set
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 directory writable to others, with sticky bit
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 directory writable to others, without sticky bit<\/p>\n

\u984f\u8272\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u503c\u5247\u662f\uff1a
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 a -> black
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 b -> red
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 c -> green
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 d -> brown
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 e -> blue
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 f -> magenta
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 g -> cyan
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 h -> light grey<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A -> bold black, usually shows up as dark grey
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B -> bold red
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C -> bold green
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D -> bold brown, usually shows up as yellow
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 E -> bold blue
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 F -> bold magenta
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 G -> bold cyan
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 H -> bold light grey; looks like bright white
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 x -> default foreground or background<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u500b\u7a2e\u985e\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u6709\u5169\u500b\u503c\uff0c\u5b57\u7684\u984f\u8272\u548c\u5e95\u8272\u3002\u4ee5 LSCOLORS=”gxfxcxdxcxegedabagacad” \u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c
\u524d\u9762\u7684 gx \u662f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8cc7\u6599\u593e\u986f\u793a\u7684\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u9752\u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u8272\uff1b
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 fx \u662f symbolic link \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 cx \u662f socket \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f green \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dx \u662f pipe \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f brown \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 cx \u662f executable \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f green \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 eg \u662f block special \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f blue \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f cyan \u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ed \u662f character special\u00a0 \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f blue \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f brown \u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ab \u662f executable with setuid bit set \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f black \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f red \u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ag \u662f executable with setgid bit set \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f black \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f cyan \u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ac \u662f directory writable to others, with sticky bit \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f black \u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f green \u8272
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ad \u662f directory writable to others, without sticky bit \u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b57\u662f black\u8272\uff0c\u5e95\u8272\u662f brown \u8272<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7531 LSCOLORS Generator<\/a> \u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u7c21\u55ae\u65b9\u4fbf\uff01<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728 \u982d\u57ce\u570b\u5c0f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7d44 | \u8b93 FreeBSD \u7684\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u4e5f\u591a\u5f69\u591a\u59ff \u4e2d\u96d6\u7136\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8b93\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u6709\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u76ee\u9304\u984f\u8272\u6bd4\u8f03\u6697\uff0c … <\/p>\n

\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587\u3008\u8b93 FreeBSD \u7684\u7d42\u7aef\u6a5f\u4e5f\u591a\u5f69\u591a\u59ff\u53e6\u4e00\u7ae0\u3009<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c-98634"],"meta_key":{"_pingme":["1"],"_encloseme":["1"],"lt_post_id":["648719"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19241"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/55"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19241"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20801,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19241\/revisions\/20801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}