{"id":18123,"date":"2013-12-25T11:11:49","date_gmt":"2013-12-25T03:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/2013\/12\/25\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-migrationtools-%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e4%be%86%e7%94%a2%e7%94%9f-ldif-%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e6%aa%94\/"},"modified":"2013-12-25T11:11:49","modified_gmt":"2013-12-25T03:11:49","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-migrationtools-%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e4%be%86%e7%94%a2%e7%94%9f-ldif-%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e6%aa%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/2013\/12\/25\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-migrationtools-%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e4%be%86%e7%94%a2%e7%94%9f-ldif-%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e6%aa%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 migrationtools \u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u7522\u751f LDIF \u683c\u5f0f\u6a94"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u56e0\u70ba LDIF \u683c\u5f0f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u52d5\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u7d2f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8981\u8655\u7406\u7684\u5e33\u865f\u5f88\u591a\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 migrationtools \u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5354\u52a9\u7522\u751f LDIF \u683c\u5f0f\u6a94\uff0c\u518d\u8996\u60c5\u6cc1\u505a\u4fee\u6539\u3002
1. \u5b89\u88dd migrationtools \u5de5\u5177
# yum install migrationtools <\/span>
\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 \/usr\/share\/migrationtools <\/span> \u76ee\u9304\u4e0b\u627e\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u4ee5 .sh .pl \u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6a94
[root@localhost:\/usr\/share\/migrationtools]
# ls <\/span>
migrate_aliases.pl* migrate_all_nis_online.sh* migrate_all_online.sh* migrate_fstab.pl* migrate_netgroup_byuser.pl* migrate_profile.pl* migrate_slapd_conf.pl* <\/span>
migrate_all_netinfo_offline.sh* migrate_all_nisplus_offline.sh* migrate_automount.pl* migrate_group.pl* migrate_netgroup.pl* migrate_protocols.pl* <\/span>
migrate_all_netinfo_online.sh* migrate_all_nisplus_online.sh* migrate_base.pl* migrate_hosts.pl* migrate_networks.pl* migrate_rpc.pl* <\/span>
migrate_all_nis_offline.sh* migrate_all_offline.sh* migrate_common.ph migrate_netgroup_byhost.pl* migrate_passwd.pl* migrate_services.pl* <\/span> [@more@]2. \u4fee\u6539 \/usr\/share\/migrationtools\/migrate_common.ph <\/span>
# vim \/usr\/share\/migrationtools\/migrate_common.ph <\/span>
\u4fee\u6539\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u503c
# Default DNS domain <\/span>
$DEFAULT_MAIL_DOMAIN = ” ilc.edu.tw <\/span> “; <\/span> <\/p>\n

# Default base <\/span>
$DEFAULT_BASE = ” dc=ldap,dc=tces.ilc.edu.tw <\/span> “; <\/span> <\/p>\n

$EXTENDED_SCHEMA = 1<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u5efa\u7acb\u5b58\u653e ldif \u6a94\u6848\u7684\u76ee\u9304
# mkdir \/root\/ldif <\/span> <\/p>\n

4. \u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e33\u865f\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599
# grep t850008 \/etc\/passwd > \/root\/ldif\/t850008.passwd <\/span>
# grep ^s0990 \/etc\/passwd | sort > \/root\/s0990.passwd <\/span>
# cat \/root\/ldif\/s0990.passwd | head -2 <\/span>
s0990001:x:1390:505:\u56db\u611b12\u6797\u25cb\u744b:\/home\/s0990\/s0990001:\/sbin\/nologin <\/span>
s0990002:x:1391:505:\u56db\u611b13\u6797\u25cb\u8c6a:\/home\/s0990\/s0990002:\/sbin\/nologin <\/span> <\/p>\n

5. \u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u7fa4\u7d44\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599
# egrep ‘teacher|s0990’ \/etc\/group > \/root\/ldif\/group <\/span>
# cat \/root\/ldif\/group <\/span>
teacher:x:500: <\/span>
s0990:x:505: <\/span> <\/p>\n

6. \u4f7f\u7528 migrationtools \u5de5\u5177
# cd \/usr\/share\/migrationtools <\/span>
# .\/migrate_base.pl > \/root\/ldif\/base.ldif <\/span>
# .\/migrate_passwd.pl \/root\/ldif\/t850008.passwd > \/root\/ldif\/t850008.ldif <\/span>
# .\/migrate_passwd.pl \/root\/ldif\/s0090.passwd > \/root\/ldif\/s0990.ldif <\/span>
# .\/migrate_group.pl \/root\/ldif\/group > \/root\/ldif\/group.ldif <\/span> <\/p>\n

7. \u958b\u59cb\u532f\u5165
# service slapd stop <\/span>
# slapadd -l \/root\/ldif\/base.ldif <\/span>
The first database does not allow slapadd; using the first available one (2)<\/span>
_#################### 100.00% eta\u00a0\u00a0 none elapsed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 none fast!<\/span>
Closing DB…<\/span>
# slapadd -l \/root\/ldif\/t850008.ldif<\/span>
# slapadd -l \/root\/ldif\/s0990.ldif<\/span>
# slapadd -l \/root\/ldif\/group.ldif<\/span><\/p>\n

8. \u555f\u52d5 LDAP Server
# chown -R ldap:ldap \/var\/lib\/ldap<\/span>
# service slapd start <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u56e0\u70ba LDIF \u683c\u5f0f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u52d5\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u7d2f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8981\u8655\u7406\u7684\u5e33\u865f\u5f88\u591a\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5 … <\/p>\n

\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587\u3008\u4f7f\u7528 migrationtools \u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u7522\u751f LDIF \u683c\u5f0f\u6a94\u3009<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[115],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c-78460"],"meta_key":{"_encloseme":["1"],"lt_post_id":["467534"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18123"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/55"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18123"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18123\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/25793\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}