{"id":4723,"date":"2013-07-22T19:02:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-22T11:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/1909\/2013\/07\/22\/%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e7%8b%80%e7%97%85%e6%af%92-%e9%9d%a0%e9%95%b7%e9%87%98%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e\/"},"modified":"2021-03-18T19:44:08","modified_gmt":"2021-03-18T11:44:08","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e7%8b%80%e7%97%85%e6%af%92-%e9%9d%a0%e9%95%b7%e9%87%98%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/2blog.ilc.edu.tw\/1909\/2013\/07\/22\/%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e7%8b%80%e7%97%85%e6%af%92-%e9%9d%a0%e9%95%b7%e9%87%98%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e7%b4%b0%e8%83%9e\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2 \u9760\u9577\u91d8\u5165\u4fb5\u7d30\u80de"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b78\u5728\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u4e0d\u71b1\u9580\uff0cSARS\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\uff0c\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6210\u70ba\u71b1\u9580\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\u4e2d\u6771\u53c8\u51fa\u73fe\u65b0\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u53c8\u518d\u5ea6\u6210\u70ba\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u63a2\u7d22\u7126\u9ede\u3002 <\/font><\/p>\n

\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u65e9\u57281931\u5e74\u5c31\u5f9e\u96de\u96bb\u9ad4\u5167\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u9072\u81f31965\u5e74\u624d\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u682a\u4eba\u9ad4\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u6709\u5341\u4e94\u7a2e\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u682a\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u5011\u591a\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u54fa\u4e73\u52d5\u7269\u548c\u9ce5\u985e\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u4eba\u767c\u75c5\u3002 <\/font><\/p>\n

\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u662f\u534a\u5f91\u7d0460\u5230200\u5948\u7c73\u7684\u5713\u5f62\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u5c64\u8102\u819c\u5305\u8457\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u8102\u819c\u4e0a\u63d2\u67094\u52305\u7a2e\u86cb\u767d\u5206\u5b50 (S\u3001M\u3001E\u3001N\u3001sM)\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

S\u9577\u91d8\u72c0\u5f62\u86cb\u767d\u5728\u8102\u819c\u4e0a\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5728\u96fb\u5b50\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4e0b\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u662f\u68d2\u72c0\u7c92\u5b50\u7a81\u8d77\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u50cf\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\u7687\u51a0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u7528\u4f86\u958b\u555f\u7d30\u80de\u5927\u9580\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u58eb\u8cf4\u660e\u8a54\u8aaa\uff0c\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u55ae\u93c8\u7684RNA\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u689d\u7d0430000\u500b\u9e7c\u57fa\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u55ae\u93c8RNA\u5206\u5b50\u69cb\u6210\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u9060\u9060\u8d85\u904e\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u6bd2\u76841\u842c\u52301.5\u842c\u500b\u9e7c\u57fa\uff0c\u662fRNA\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e2d\u6700\u9577\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5916\u819c\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002 <\/font><\/p>\n

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\u8cf4\u660e\u8a54\u8aaa\uff0c\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b97\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u51ac\u5b63\u611f\u5192\u6709\u7d0420%\u523030%\u56e0\u5b83\u800c\u8d77\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u90fd\u6709\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6297\u9ad4\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5728\u52d5\u7269\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u96de\u7684\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u96de\u7121\u6cd5\u4e0b\u86cb\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u8fb2\u696d\u7d93\u6fdf\u3002 <\/font><\/p>\n

\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u985e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u985e\u611f\u67d3\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4eba\u8207\u8c6c\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u985e\u611f\u67d3\u5c0d\u8c61\u662f\u4eba\u548c\u725b\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u985e\u5247\u5c08\u9580\u611f\u67d3\u9ce5\u985e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u8cf4\u660e\u8a54\u8aaa\uff0cSARS\u662f\u4ecb\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u985e\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u985e\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u767c\u73feSARS\u548c\u8759\u8760\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f88\u8fd1\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u6771\u547c\u5438\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4SARS\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u8759\u8760\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002 <\/font><\/p>\n

\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f88\u96e3\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u682a\u4e0a\u57f9\u990a\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5f9e\u75c5\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5206\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u57f9\u990a\u3002 <\/font><\/p>\n

\u8cf4\u660e\u8a54\u8aaa\uff0cSARS\u75c5\u6bd2\u80fd\u90a3\u9ebc\u5feb\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u7b97\u6709\u9ede\u5e78\u904b\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70baSARS\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u7334\u5b50\u7d30\u80de\u682a\u4e0a\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7576\u6642\u662f\u9078\u5c0d\u4e86\u57f9\u990a\u7528\u7684\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f88\u5feb\u78ba\u8a8d\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a2e\u985e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

<\/font><\/p>\n

<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5728\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5206\u985e\u4e0a\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Virus\uff09\u662f\u4ecb\u65bc\u751f\u7269\u8207\u975e\u751f\u7269\u9593\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7d55\u5c0d\u5bc4\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u5916\u4e0d\u5c55\u73fe\u751f\u547d\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5177\u5099\u7d30\u80de\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u9020\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b97\u751f\u7269\u3002\u7531\u6838\u9178\uff08DNA\u6216RNA\uff09\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5916\u6bbc\u5169\u90e8\u5206\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7531\u6838\u9178\u7a2e\u985e\u53bb\u5206\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09DNA\u75c5\u6bd2\u6709\uff1aB\u809d\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u817a\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u75b1\u75b9\u75c5\u6bd2<\/font><\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09RNA\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1aHIV\u3001SARS\u3001\u7159\u8349\u9472\u5d4c\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u800c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u63a5\u89f8\uff08\u5c08\u4e00\u6027\uff09\u3001\u7a7f\u5b54\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u6297\u539f\u6027\uff08\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\uff09\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e26\u9700\u8981\u96fb\u5b50\u6383\u7784\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u5152\u9ebb\u75fa\u75c5\u6bd2       12nm<\/font><\/p>\n

\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c5\u6bd2          30nm<\/font><\/p>\n

\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u611f\u5192\u75c5\u6bd2  100nm<\/font><\/p>\n

\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2            130nm<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7159\u8349\u9472\u5d4c\u75c5\u6bd2      280nm<\/font><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u984c\u76ee\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\n

(1)\u4f55\u8b02\u6838\u9178\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n

(2)DNA\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\n

(3)RNA\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\n

(4)\u7159\u8349\u9472\u5d4c\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n

(5)\u6297\u539f\u8207\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n

(6)\u5bbf\u4e3b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n

(7)\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2<\/font>\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n

<\/font><\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a<\/font><\/p>\n

(5)\u6297\u539f\u8207\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03:<\/font><\/p>\n

\u767d\u8840\u7403\u52aa\u529b\u4f5c\u6230\u3001\u6bb2\u6ec5\u5916\u4f86\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5728\u62b5\u79a6\u90a3\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e5f\u6f38\u6f38\u7522\u751f\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u75ca\u7652\u5f8c\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u5ea6\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/font><\/font>
\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u5982\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u611f\u5192\u548c\u5e73\u5e38\u611f\u5192\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u75c5\u7652\u5f8c\u9084\u662f\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u5728\u906d\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/font>
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\u5982\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u816e\u817a\u708e\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u767e\u65e5\u54b3\u548c\u73fe\u5df2\u7d55\u8de1\u7684\u5929\u82b1\u7b49\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6297\u9ad4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u7d42\u751f\u514d\u75ab\u3002<\/font>
\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u9810\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff1a\u4ee5\u6ce8\u5c04\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6216\u6548\u529b\u6e1b\u9000\u7684\u83cc\u682a\u4f86\u4f7f\u6297\u9ad4\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u514d\u9664\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002<\/font>
\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u72e1\u733e\u5f97\u5f88\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u4fb5\u5165\u6211\u5011\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u5206\u5b50\u7d50\u69cb\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300e\u6297\u539f\u300f\uff09\uff0c\u8b93\u6297\u9ad4\u8a8d\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/font>
\u75c5\u6bd2\u56e0\u6301\u7e8c\u6f14\u5316\u3001\u9032\u884c\u54c1\u7a2e\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u6bcf\u6bcf\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6297\u539f\u6372\u571f\u91cd\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5169\u5e74\u524d\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u904e\u6d41\u884c\u6027\u611f\u5192\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4ecd\u7136\u7121\u6cd5\u5016\u514d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/font>
\u7627\u75be\u548c\u55dc\u7761\u75c7\u7531\u65bc\u6709\u5feb\u901f\u6539\u8b8a\u6297\u539f\u7684\u80fd\u8010\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8b8a\u672c\u52a0\u53b2\u5f97\u53ef\u6015\u3002<\/font>
\u6700\u72e1\u733e\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75c5\u6bd2\u5373\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ecd\u5f85\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u75c5\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u75c5\u539f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u5f81\u670d\u6574\u500b\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/font>
\uff08\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0 \u75c5\u83cc\u5c60\u57ce\u8a18\uff09<\/font>
\u69cd\u70ae\u3001\u75c5\u83cc\u8207\u92fc\u9435\uff5e\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u7684\u547d\u904b\u30021998\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u666e\u7acb\u8332\u734e\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u79d1\u666e\u66f8\u734e\u3002<\/font><\/font>
GUNS,GERMS,AND STELL<\/font>\uff5eThe FATES of HUMAN SCOIETIES\u3002<\/font><\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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